葡萄免土埋越冬中需冷量对气候变化的响应特征分析.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2017, 7(2), 113-119 Published Online April 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjas /10.12677/hjas.2017.72014 Grapes from Soil Buried in the Winter to Cold Quantity Analysis of Characteristics of Response to Climate Change Haihu Dong, Jun Dang, Hongkui Zhou Experimental Station of Agricultural Meteorology, Turpan Xinjiang th th th Received: Apr. 12 , 2017; accepted: Apr. 24 , 2017; published: Apr. 30 , 2017 Abstract According to the implementation of the grapes from soil buried cover wintering technology ap- pears after the spring bud impure, long time delay, fruit rate is low, the physical barriers such as serious growth status is not normal phenomenon, using 2008-2009 winter to avoid soil buried wintering test for temperature material, to the vine after dormancy for cold quantity variation characteristics should be studied, that, in the implementation of free soil buried cover wintering technology all sites, grapes after winter to the cold quantity were significantly lower than normal range of floor, more should be less than the amount of cold mean; In autumn the temperature down gently, climate temperature cool area, low temperature storage time long, cold quantity should be increased. At the same time on the site after the winter branches germination percen- tage analysis showed that cold quantity should be less than normal floor more area, germination rate is relatively low more. Keywords Grape, Overwinter, Soil Bury Avoid, Chilling Requirement, Feature 葡萄免土埋越冬中需冷量对气候变化的响应 特征分析 董海虎，党 军，周鸿奎 吐鲁番农业气象试验站，新疆 吐鲁番 收稿日期：2017年4月12 日；录用日期：2017