印染废水水解酸化-接触氧化-混凝处理工艺设计.doc

摘 要 染料是有颜色的物质能使和其他材料着色，分天然和合成两大类。本设计中污水处理规模为m3/d，进水水质：COD为800mg/l，BOD为400mg/l,SS为200mg/l。出水水质根据国家污水综合排放标准(GB8978-1996)一级排放标准处理。本设计水解酸化- 接触氧化- 混凝工艺，其处理效果明显优于传统工艺，有能耗低、产泥量少的特点，且剩余污泥可直接脱水。沉淀池后设置混凝沉淀池和脱色氧化池，作为三级处理，可获得较好的出水水质计算了各个单体构筑物如格栅，集水井，气浮池，等的尺寸大小及选择了相应的鼓风机和污水泵。CAD绘制了平面布置高程布置流程图单体构筑物图。 Dye is can make fiber and other materials shading material, points natural and synthetic two kinds big. Dye is colored material. Out to produced in printing and dyeing coating production enterprise, and for all kinds of raw materials to dye industry. Dyes effluent made primarily of products and intermediates crystallization of liquor, production process erosion materials and components, such as the sewage scouring the ground. Main have complicated ingredients, chemical oxygen demand (cod), salinity and ph high, but such biochemical sex characteristic, is one of the difficult points of industrial wastewater treatment. For paint characteristics of wastewater, wastewater treatment should be combined with production process and as few row or not discharge pollutants, and the main pollutant discharge points in setting recovery device, recycling useful material. Concerned in wastewater were shunting, greatly reduce the concentration of pollutant in the cases, centralized processing. Processing methods mainly hydrolysis acidification - contact oxidation, its flocculation process - treatment effect obviously better than the traditional process, low energy consumption, low amount in the characteristics of mud, and surplus sludge can direct dehydration. After traps set coagulation traps and decoloring oxidation ponds, as level 3 processing, can achieve good effluent. In this design sewage treatment with daily production scale for 450m3 / d, feed waste water: for 600mg/l, COD BOD 250mg/l, SS for 450mg/l for. According to the national effluent water integrated wastewater discharge standard (GB8978-1996) secondary emission standard treatment. In this design, calculation of each monomer structu