汽车用语中英对照.docx

补票compensation fare罚票penalty fare车票有效期ticket validity time免费乘车zero fare汽车运输管理transportation management运输系统transportation system运输业transport service(carrying trade)汽车运输企业automobile transportation enterprise运输网络transportation network网络单元network element建树法（网络分析法应用例）tree building method最优路线optimization of route汽车运输车辆vehicle of auto-transportation 运输基地transportation base运行方案operation plan车辆完好率coefficient of availability of vehicle出车率coefficient of utilization of automobile拖运率rate of utilization of trailer平均吨（客）位average tonnage (passenger seat)车吨（客）位产量vehicle ton(seat )production 运输量transportation volume运输里程transport mileage货物运输freight transportation集中运输centralized transportation 分散运输decentralized transportation 集装箱运输container transport联合运输inter-mode transport定时运输transportation on schedule整车运输transportation of truck-load零担运输sporadic freight transportation包车运输rent automobile transportation 迂回运输round about transportation 相向运输inter-transportation of freight in opposite direction 重复运输repeated transportation 甩挂运输transportation with dumping trailers旅客运输passenger transportation 货物运输goods transportation 市区运输city transposrtation 郊区运输suburban transportatiojn 区间运输inter-region transportatin 长途运输long distance transportation 干线汽车运输truck-road transportation 货流flow of freight货流图freight flow diagram运次transportatin cycle车次（单程）trip(one way)运程段journey运程voyage周转circulation 载货行程loading mileage不载货行程no-loading mileage调空行程switching mileage货物周围量goods-circulating quantity吨公里利用系数coefficient of utilization of ton-kilometers运输费用transportation cost装卸费用loading and unloading charge运费率freight rate运费表freight tariff运费单freight bill(freight notes)路单route-list货卡card of goods计件货物packing goods散装货物bulk goods普通货物common goods长型货物long goods轻泡货物light cargo过境货物transit goods货物发送点dispatch point for goods货物接收点receiving point for goods标准件standard parts螺栓bolt螺柱stud六角头螺栓hexagon bolt方头螺栓squarehead bolt方头凸缘螺栓square collar-head boltT形螺栓T-head boltU形螺栓U-bolt吊环螺栓eye bolt支撑螺栓stay botl方头紧定螺栓square-head set-bolt方头凸缘端紧定螺栓square coll