M9U4 单词学案.doc

M9 U4 单词学案 编制人：刘芳 审核人：过姗桦 使用日期：10.14 学习目标: To get familiar with the pronunciation of the words and expressions of this unit. To know the basic usage of some important words and apply them to practice 学习任务： Task 1: 词形变化 1.agriculture adj.______________ 2. ripen adj.__________________ 3. frequent n. ___________ adv. ___________ 4. short v. _________________ 5.wool adj. _____________ 6. penny (单数) __________ (复数) 7.pray n.________________ 8.thorough adv.______________ Task 2: 词汇的用法 underline vt. 在……的下面划线 请在你认为难以理解的句子下划线。____________________________________________ 2) vt. 强调; 突出 在他的演讲中他强调了和谐的重要性. __________________________________________________________________ of harmony. strike vt. 打；敲；击；遭受撞击；击中；打中 strike-struck-struck/stricken Strike while iron is hot. ______________________。 He struck the man in black on the head. __________________________________________。 2) vt 发起进攻；袭击(= hit ) Our troops struck the enemy camp at dawn. ____________________________________________ 那次强飓风(hurricane)袭击了浙江，导致了很大的损失。________________________________ vt. 擦火柴 卖火柴的小女孩划了一根火柴取暖。__________________________________________________ 4) vt. 给人以某种印象；给人印象深刻；打动某人 _________________________（给我印象最深刻的是） was that those fellows had all suffered a lot. 我们被九寨沟的美景迷住了。______________________________________________________ 5) vi./ n 罢工 be on strike 在罢工 go on strike 开始罢工 ____________________________________________. 他们在为获取更高的报酬而罢工。 6) vt./vt. （时钟）敲响 _____________________________________________________. 时钟敲响了12点。 vt.让某人想起 A good idea struck me.=A good idea _________ __________ me. stricken 这种形式的过去分词常常用作定语 a poverty-stricken area 一个贫困地区 an earthquake-stricken area 一个地震灾区 比较：beat- beat- beaten 打败（对手）；（心脏等）跳动；（海浪等）拍打…. hire oneself out/hire out 出去当雇工；让人雇佣 She hires herself out as a baby-sitter in holidays. ____________________________________ catch on 受欢迎；流行起来；变得时髦 ( 相似短语