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线路参数测试实用优化在计算220kV A变电站516断路器保护时，需要A-b、A-c、A-d）、（A-e）、A-F线路的阻抗值；在计算220kV F变电站504断路器保护时，需要F-c、F-b、F-d）、（F-e）、F-A线路的阻抗值。通过分析线路阻抗的理论值，在对线路电源端的220kV A站和F站的断路器继电保护进行计算时，为保证距离Ⅰ段不伸入下级主变，选择正序阻抗最小的某段线路如A-b和F-c进行计算；为保证距离Ⅱ段对全线有灵敏度，选择正序阻抗最大的线路如A-c和F-b或A-F进行计算。进行优化选择阻抗值最小和最大的A-b、F-c、A-c、F-b或A-b、F-c、A-F进行参数测试。The wires of Two or more T connection points are shown in figure 2~4. When the protection of 516 circuit breaker of the 220kV A transformer substation is computed, the impedance circuits of wire A-b, A-c, (A-d), (A-e), and A-F should be tested. When the protection of 504 circuit breaker of the 220kV F transformer substation is computed, the impedance circuits of wire F-c, F-b, (F-d), (F-e), and F-A should be tested. Through analyzing the theoretical value of line impedance, a conclusion can be drawn: when 220kV A and 220kV F transformer substations at the power port of the circuit are computed, in order to ensure the distance and the sectionⅠ of zero sequence should not stretch into the inferior transformer substation’s main transformer, and the wire (like wire A-b and F-c) which has the minimum impedance of positive sequence as well as zero sequence should be computed. What’s more, to make sure the distance and the sectionⅡ of zero sequence have sensitivities toward the whole wires, the wire (like wire F-b and A-F) which has the maximum impedance of positive sequence and zero sequence should be computed. According to the analysis, the testing method of line parameters can be optimized as follows: choose the minimum impedance and maximum impedance (like wire A-b, F-c, A-c, F-b or wire A-b, F-c, A-F) to do the parameter test. The number of testing should reduced to 3~4 times from 5~9 times. 4．实例分析 Instance Analysis 以长沙电网110kV榔农合黎Ⅰ线参数测试实用优化To verify the practical optimized method of the Circuit parameter test, here take 110 kV Lang Nong He Li LineⅠ of Changsha power grid as an example. 2012年07月，110kV榔农合黎Ⅰ线杆迁，送电前进行参数测试。该线路为两个T接点，架空和电缆混合的输电线路。测试出的线路阻抗值与理论值比较见表。In July, 2012, be