笔记原文与译文.docVIP

原文： This year, we will lower borrowing rates and improve efficiency in order to further enhance business relations with developing countries, esp. with our partners in Shanghai.译文今年，我们将降低贷款利率，提高工作效率，以进一步增进与发展中国家，特别是与上海伙伴的商务关系。原文：According to the latest WTO figures, global trade flows are projected to expand by less than 3% in 2003. Trade growth remains positive but weak in the first quarter of 2003.译文据世贸组织最新数据显示，2003年全球贸易额增长预计将低于3%。虽然第一季度贸易额仍在增长，但增长乏力。原文：One of the most important tasks of the International Monetary Fund is to help countries achieve the macroeconomic stability that helps keep inflation in check and so maintains the domestic purchasing power of currencies.译文国际货币基金组织的一个重要任务就是帮助各国维持宏观经济的稳定，这有助于控制通货膨胀并保持国内货币的购买力。原文：With the European integration, in particular the launch of the euro, the European Union has fundamentally changed the world economic pattern and successfully brought new cooperation opportunities to EU-China economic relations. The two-way trade has increased more than forty-fold since 1978 when China began to carry out its economic reform policy, and reached US ＄125 billion last year. It’s expected that the European Union will increase its trade volume with China by 20 percent this year.译文随着欧洲一体化，特别是欧元的发行，欧盟从根本上改变了世界经济格局，也给欧中经济关系顺利地带来了新的合作机遇。自1978年中国开始实行经济改革政策以来，双边贸易增加了四十多倍，去年已达到1 250亿美元。欧盟对中国的贸易额今年有望增加20%原文：理论和实践都表明，随着一个国家财富的增加和生产力的提高，汇率也会随之提高。译文Both theory and practice show that as countries get richer and their productivity rises, their exchange rates appreciate. 原文：中国加入世贸组织，对中国证券市场主要有以下两方面的好处。首先，从长远来看，加入世贸组织将有益于中国经济的平稳增长，为中国资本市场迅速、健康的发展提供最基本的条件。译文The WTO entry will benefit China’s securities market mainly in the following two aspects. First, the accession to the WTO is good for China’s steady economic growth in the long run. It will provide the most basic conditions for the rapid and healthy development of the capital market in China. 原文：人民币兑换美元的汇率，到去年年底升值了18%，对欧元升值了39%。人民币的强劲和稳定不仅有利于中国，也有利于亚洲和世界。译文The value of the RMB has appreciated 18