基于iaas云平台的无线传感网实时监测系统-计算机系统应用.pdfVIP

2016 年 第 25 卷 第 6 期 计 算 机 系 统 应 用 基于 IaaS 云平台的无线传感网实时监测系统① 王 申, 关胜晓, 吴 勇, 曾逸琪 (中国科学技术大学 信息与科学技术学院, 合肥 230027) 摘 要: 本文基于中科大IaaS 云平台设计并实现了一种无线传感网实时监测系统. 利用 6LoWPAN 建立可自组网 的无线传感器网络, 系统中各个传感器节点将传感器采集的数据发送至汇聚节点, 汇聚节点通过网络将数据传 送至中科大云平台服务器中进行记录和分析. 本文采用Nginx 作为 Web 服务器, uWSGI 应用服务器和 Tornado 应 用服务器分别处理用户的非实时数据和实时数据请求. 采用 WebSocket 技术实现实时数据的传输, 提高了系统实 时性. 测试结果表明本文对构建可靠且可灵活部署的实时监测系统具有指导意义. 关键词: 云平台; 无线传感网; 监测系统; Websocket WSN’s Real-time Monitoring System Based on IaaS Cloud Platform WANG Shen, GUAN Sheng-Xiao, WU Yong, ZENG Yi-Qi (Information and Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China) Abstract: Based on USTC’S IaaS cloud platform, this paper designs and implements WSN’s real-time monitoring system. The 6LoWPAN is used to build wireless self-organized sensor network, and each sensor node in system transmits data collected by sensors to sink node, then the sink node sends data to the server on USTC’s cloud platform through network to record and analyze. In this paper, we adopt Nginx as a web server, and the non-real-time and real-time data is handled by uWSGI application server and Tornado application server respectively. The WebSocket technology is used to achieve real-time data transmission which improves the performance of system in real-time. The test results show that this paper has a certain guiding significance for the construction of real-time monitoring system with good reliability and flexible deployment. Key words: cloud platform; wireless sensor network(wsn); monitoring system; WebSocket 随着无线传感网的发展, 实时监测系统被应用在 从目前的文献来看[2,3,6-8], 大部分对子系统进行管 各种领域, 并且对系统的可靠性和实时性要求越来越