南外初二提高班词汇 1.docVIP

重要词汇 同义词、近义词、反义词 emerge v.出现 同 come out, appear, materialize, come into view, surface, come forward consumption n. 消费 同 use, expenditure, utilization, spending, using up, burning up 反 conservation format n. 形式 同 arrangement, set-up, plan, layout, design, system project v. 投影 同 throw, launch, shoot, propel, cast, impel darken v. 使….变黑暗 同 dim, cast a shadow, grow dim 反 brighten successive adj. 连续不断的 同 consecutive, succeeding, following, straight, in a row model v. 以….为榜样，效仿 同 sculpt, mold, form, shape, fashion, develop function v. 起作用，运转 同 work, perform, operate, run, behave, act 反 malfunction maximize v. 使…..到最大的限度 同 enlarge, increase, expand, amplify, make bigger, raise, boost 反 minimize readily adv. 容易地 同 without difficulty, easily, effortlessly, with no trouble perfect v. 完善 同 improve, refine, tighten up, work on, sharpen 反 spoil device n. 设备 同 machine, tool, piece of equipment, mechanism, apparatus, gadget legitimate adj. 正统的 同 lawful, rightful, legal, genuine, justifiable 反 unlawful makeshift adj. 临时凑合的 同 rough and ready, crude, temporary, improvised, provisional 反 permanent advent n. 到来，出现 同 arrival, start, beginning, coming on, initiation 反 departure ultimate adj. 最终的 同 final, last, eventual, decisive, definitive, vital 反 first previously adv. 先前地 同 before, beforehand, until that time, up to that time, formerly 反 subsequently spectacle n. 大场面 同 sight, display, show, scene, vision, manifestation, demonstration spectator n. 观众 同 viewer, watcher, observer, onlooker, bystander, outsider 反 participant differ v. 与….不同 同 be different, be at variance, vary, fluctuate, change, diverge significantly adv. 可观地；重大的 同 considerably, appreciably, drastically, notably, radically, extensively 反 insignificantly assemble v. 组成 同 bring together, collect, pull together, accumulate, amass 反 disband ceremony n. 典礼，仪式 同 rite, ritual, service, observance, formal, procedure, ceremonial regularly adv. 经常地 同 frequently, often, habitually, repeatedly, re