船舶类型中英文对照-记忆.docVIP

常见船舶的中英文对照 dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排 outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作:rowboat） gondola （意大利的）长平底船 whale mother ship 捕鲸母船 hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船,独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇,缉私艇 revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 ferry, ferryboat 渡船,渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮 merchant ship, merchantman 商船 motorboat 摩托艇 outboard 尾部装有马达的小艇 paddle steamer, paddle boat 明轮船 passenger boat 客船 piragua, pirogue 独木舟 raft 木筏 rowing boat 划艇 sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船 schooner 纵帆船 ship 船 skiff 小艇 sloop 单桅船 steamer, steamship 汽轮 tanker 油轮 trawler 拖网渔船 tug, tugboat 拖轮 vessel 船 yacht 游艇 yawl 船载小艇 常用军事用语的缩写美国海军舰船种类代号[转自铁血社区 / ] Aircraft Carriers 航空母舰 CV Aircraft Carrier 航空母舰 CVN Aircraft Carrier, Nuclear 核动力航母 CVB Aircraft Carrier, Large 大型航母 CVA Aircraft Carrier, Attack 攻击型航母 CVGH Aircraft Carrier, Guided Missile Helicopter 导弹直升机航母 CVL Aircraft Carrier, Light 轻型航母 CVE Aircraft Carrier, Escort 护航航母 CVS Seaplane Carrier (prior to and during WWII) 水上飞机母舰（二战前、二战期间） Anti-Submarine/Support Carrier (after WWII) 反潜/支援航母（二战后） CVH Aircraft Carrier, Helicopter 直升机航母 CVV Aircraft Carrier, Vertical Take Off And Landing 垂直起降飞机母舰 AVT Aircraft Carrier, Training Ship 训练航母 Battleships 战列舰 B/BB Battleship - Usually larger than 20,000 tons and armed with guns of 10 or more. 战列舰－－通常20000吨以上、装甲防护、主炮口径10吋或更大 BM Monitors 浅水重炮舰 Cruisers 巡洋舰 C Cruiser 巡洋舰 ACR Armored Cruiser 装甲巡洋舰 CB Large Cruiser 大巡洋舰 CC Prior to 1961: Battlecruiser 战列巡洋舰（1961前） After 1961: Command Ship 指挥舰（1961后） CA Prior to 1931: Armored Cruiser 装甲巡洋舰（1931前） After 1931: Heavy Cru