必修五短语总结.docVIP

Module 1 have…in common 有相同的特点 get around/round/about 四处走动 be similar to 与…相似 have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 lead to ①引起，导致 ②通向 in favour of ①同意，支持 ②为了选择，有利于 refer to… as… 称…为… thanks to 幸亏，多亏 = because of/owing to/as a result of\ make a difference 有影响 fill up sth with sth 用某物装满某物 prefer to do sth 喜欢做某事 doing sth 喜欢做某事 (doing) sth to (doing) sth 喜欢（做）某事胜过喜欢（做）某事 prefer to do … rather than do 宁愿做… 也不做 … 12 compare…with… 将…与…相比 compare…to… 把…比作 compare with/to 与…相比 13. differ from 不同于 differ in 在…方面不同 distead of 代替；而不是 15. be similar to 与…相似 pass into 变成，转成 17. on the air 正在广播/播送；正被广播 in the air 在空中；悬而未决； （意见，谣言等）在流传中 at the moment 此刻，那时 for the moment 暂时，目前 on the moment 立刻，马上 carry out 实行，执行 20. research into 对…的研究/调查 add…to 把…添加到 add to 增加；增添 add up 合计，把…加起来 add up to 总共是； Module 2 in particular 尤其；特别 2. on average 平均 3. in theory 理论上，从理论来说 4. in practice 实际上，在实践中 5. pass by 经过 take…for granted 以为…理所当然 7. have an effect on/upon 对 …产生影响 8. take up ①站好位置以备… ②占据 ③开始（从事） ，拿起，占用 9. take notice of 注意到 10. in response to （表语） be worth doing （定语，表语）be worthy of to be done （定语，表语）worthwhile It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth get sth done = have sth done 让别人做某事 get sb to do sth = have sb do sth 使某人做某事 13. offer sb sth offer sth to sb provide sb with sth supply sb with sth supply sth to/for sb 14. at high altitude 在高海拔地区 15. in bad condition 处于糟糕的状态 consider…(to be) 认为…是… consider…as 把…看作 consider doing sth 考虑做某事 consider wh- to do 考虑… on one side… on the other side 一方面…，另一方面… 18. erery + 基数词 + 复数名词 = every + 序数词 + 单数名词 “每…” every three days = every third day every other 每隔… every other three weeks 每隔三周/每四周 19. from dawn to dusk 从早到晚 week in,week out/week in and week out 一周又一周地 earn one’s/a living 谋生 22. apply (to sb/sth) for sth （向某人/某组织）申请某物 apply to do sth 申请做某事 at one time 同时，曾经，一度 at a time 每次，一次 at the tim