新目标八年级英语下册知识点.docVIP

八年级英语下册知识点? Unit?1.?what’s?the?matter?? 1.?What’s?the?matter??? What’s?the?mater?with?you???你怎么啦？? ?=What’s?the?trouble?with?you? =What’s?wrong?with?you???? 2.have a?cold感冒/??a?toothache?????牙疼??? ??a?stomachache?胃疼?/?a?sore?back背疼? /?a?sore?throat喉咙疼?/?a?fever发烧? 3.lie?down?and?rest?躺下休息?? 4.?hot?tea?with?honey?加蜜的热茶? 5.?see?a?dentist?看牙医??see?a?doctor?看医生?? 6.take one’s temperature 量体温 7.?That’s?a?good?idea好主意? 8.?feel?well感到好?feel?ill/sick?感到不舒服 ????get?tired?感到疲倦??be/get?tired?? 9.I?think?so我认为是这样??????????? 10.?be?stressed?out紧张???? 11.?healthy?lifestyle健康的生活方式???? 12.?need?to?do?sth?需要做某事? 13. Take away from 离开get out of 离开 14.?too?much?+?不可数名词??Too much water? much?too?+形/副much too cold? ?too?many?+?可数名词复数too many people 15.be?good?for?sth./?doing?sth.?对什么有益,? be?bad?for?sth./?doing?sth.?对什么有害 be?good?to?对…好? be?good?at?=do?well?in?在……方面好，擅长? 16. To one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是? 17.get?good?grades?取得好成绩??? 18.take breaks/a break 休息? 19.?be?angry?with?sb生某人的气?? ?be?angry?at/?about?sth?就某事生气? 20.to one’s surprise出乎…意料 21.agree to do 同意做某事 22.get into trouble 陷入麻烦 23.fall down 摔倒/ fall over跌倒 fall off( the bike)从什么跌下来 24.be used to doing 习惯于做某事 25.see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 26.get off 下车 27.run out(of) 用尽，耗尽 28．in time 及时 on time 按时 29.keep on doing sth 继续坚持做 30.Because of 因为（+短语，单词） 31.be in control of 掌管，管理 32give up放弃 33.He?shouldn’t?eat?anything?=He?should?eat?nothing.?他不应当吃任何东西.?? 34.give?sb?some?advice给某人建议 advice?是不可数名词?a?piece?of?advice ?take?one’s?advice?采纳或听从某人的建议?? Unit?2?Ill?help?clean?the?city?parks.? cheer?(sb.)?up??使高兴/clean up打扫 ?volunteer?to?do??v.?志愿做某事 give out 散发hand out 分发 ?come?up?with??提出?想出?think?up?想出??? 5.?put?off?doing?推迟做某事????put?up??张贴? 6.?write?down?写下??记下??? 7.?call?up?打电话??=?make?a?telephone?call? 10.?set?up?成立?建立?? 11.help out帮助解决问题 /try out 参加…选拔；实用 12.?used to do 过去常常做某事? 13.?help?sb.?(to)?do?帮助某人做某事事? help?him?with ?English???? 14.?plan?to?do?计划做某事????plan?+?从句? 15.?spend?…（in）?doing?花费…做…? spend…?on?sth.??花费…在…? at the age of …在几岁时???