高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结.docx

高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1、“看”look?看的动作?/ see看的结果;? watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice?注意?catch sight of?看见?/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance?瞅见/glimpse瞥见?see a film , watch TV2、“说”?telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth?告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth?强调说话者之间的交流 say sth?诉说的内容? speak in English?说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语? inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 bargain?讨价还价? chat?聊天 repeat?重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒?discuss 讨论?debate?辩论 figure 指出?declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍?complain抱怨?3、“叫”??cry哭叫 call叫? shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵?4、“问”??ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5、“答”??answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应)? reply回复?6 、“听”listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到?7、“写”?dictate听写? write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画??take down/write down写下，记下8、“拿/放”?take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着? carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿来拿去?lift举??put放?lay 铺/放置? pull拉/push推?9、“抓” ?take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10、“打”?hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮?attack攻击?11、“扔”?throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12、“送”send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13、“摸/抱”touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms14、“踢/碰”?kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15、“行”??walk? run? climb? jump? skip 单腿跳?slip溜 come/go? enter进入 move搬迁?drive开车 ride 骑?fly? crawl 匍匐前进16、“坐”??sit down be seated? seat oneself? take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17、“睡/休息”?lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach? stay in bed? have a rest ? ?take a nap?打盹 be asleep? bend? turn over翻身 rest?18、“笑”?smile 微笑（不出声） laugh? burst into laughter? burst out laughing19、“哭”?cry? shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears/burst out crying20、“找/查”?find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for? search for? seek? / seek for ? ? in search of寻找?search sb 搜身? search?sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地?check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察21、“穿” ?put on 动作? wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装?get changed?换衣服 be in red ? ?take off