高二选修7 Unit 4 Reading重要语言点讲解.doc

高二选修7 Unit 4 Reading重要语言点讲解 1. hear from ... 意为“收到……的信”, 相当于receive a letter from ... 。如： They will be delighted to hear from you. 他们会很高兴收到你的来信的。 I hear from my mother every week. 每星期我都收到妈妈的信。 I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here, so I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 我知道你极想听到我在这儿的生活,我这儿有一些照片,它们会帮你构思出我要谈到的这个地方。 1) be dying for/ to do sth. 渴望, 极想, 渴望做某事 After a long dry season the trees are dying / thirsty for water. Nowadays there are more and more students dying to study abroad. 由动词die构成的短语：die away逐渐消失die down逐渐模糊die off 相继死去die out逐渐消失；灭绝 3. I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 我在信中附了几张照片, 可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。 picture n. 图画, 照片, 画面vt. 描绘, 想象 She often pictures herself as a famous writer. 她常常想象自己是个名作家。 He could have easily pictured all the consequences of being caught.  他本可以很容易想到被抓的种种后果。了解词性转换 (由名词转换为动词, 或由动词转换为名词, 或由形容词转换为动词等) 的知识, 是迅速扩大词汇量的方法之一, 有助于扫清阅读中的障碍。 water n. 水v. 浇水hand n. 手v. 递, 交head n. 头v. 朝某方向前进 place n. 地方 v. 放，放置 face n. 面孔，脸 v. 面对，面向 heat n. 热v. 加热 boat n. 船 v.划船 fool n. 傻子 v. 愚弄 4. When I reach the school grounds there are lots of “good mornings” for me from the boys. Many of them have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to the school. [翻译] 当我走到学校操场的时候, 迎接我的是男孩子们一片“早上好”的声音。他们中的许多人走了很长的路, 有时候要走两个小时才能到学校。 up to 多达, 直到……, 胜任, 由……负责/决定 be up to sth = be busy doing sth. 忙于, 从事 it’s up to sb. to do sth. 由某人负责做某事be up to = be fit for 胜任(常用于否定句和疑问句中) I’m still trying to adapt to these conditions. However, one thing is for sure, I’ve become more imaginative in my teaching. 我现在仍然努力去适应这些状况,但是有一件事是确定的, 我的教学方面已变得更富有想象力了。 for sure 肯定如此, 毫无疑问 it /that. is for sure 那是肯定无疑的 know sth. for sure 知道……肯定无疑 Soon he will turn to you for help and that’s for sure. imaginative adj. 富有想象力的,爱想象的 an imaginative child/writer有想象力的孩子/富有想象力的作家 imaginary adj. 想象中的,假想的 imag