考研英语(一)冲刺复习资料：社会问题类必备素材考研英语(一)冲刺复习资料：社会问题类必备素材.docVIP

考研英语(一)冲刺复习资料：社会问题类必备素材 Topic 1. 产品质量低下问题 (inferior quality of products)——电梯“吞人”事件 　　问题产生的原因(Causes) 　　In the first place, quite a few businessmen put the economic interests in the first place while overlook the importance of quality and safety. 　　Additionally，in order to reduce costs，they tend to use inferior materials，simplify the production process and shorten the manufacturing time. 　　Last but not least，the absence of strict supervision and severe punishment on those who produce low quality products has also reinforced the trend. 　　问题的解决措施 (Measures) 　　Firstly, relevant administration departments should spare no efforts to strengthen supervision on the manufacturing process. 　　Secondly, relevant rules and regulations should be made and implemented to impose a heavy penalty on those who manufacture fake and inferior products. 　　Only in this way can we guarantee the quality of products and the interests of consumers/ people’s safety. 　　Topic 2. 社会公德问题 (the loss of public morality) ——“扶与不扶” “碰瓷事件” 　　问题产生的原因 (Causes) 　　From the macro point of view, quite a few people tend to concentrate more time and energy on the pursuit of economic benefits and satisfaction of materials while overlook the significance of social morality. 　　From the micro point of view, some worry that their morality, which can be best expressed through kindness and warm-hearted behaviors, may invite unnecessary trouble. 　　问题的解决措施 (Measures) 　　In the first place, a large-scale educational campaign should be launched to inform the public of the significance of social morality. 　　In the second place, relevant laws and regulations should be made and implemented to protect the benefits of those who provide help. 　　Only in this way can we be sure that, on the one hand, those who are in need can receive timely aid and, on the other hand, warm-hearted people never suffer from loss. 　　Topic 3. 信任缺失问题 The gradual loss of trust between people 　　问题产生的原因 (Causes) 　　For one thing，a host of dishonest behaviors