单项记忆专项训练2-1.docVIP

单项记忆专项训练一：谐音法 1.gossip(n.) 英音：[g?sip]美音：[gɑs?p] n. 1. 闲话,聊天;流言蜚语[C][U] She had a gossip with her neighbor. 她与邻居闲聊了一会。 2. 爱传流言蜚语的人;爱说长道短的人[C] Dont tell her anything. She is a gossip. 什么也不要告诉她。她爱搬弄是非。 vi. 1. 闲聊;传播流言蜚语[(+about)] Its getting late. I mustnt stay gossiping with you any longer. 时间不早了,我不能和你再闲聊下去了。 2.obstinate(adj.) 英音：[?bstinit]美音：[ɑbst?n?t] 1. 顽固的,固执的 She was as obstinate as a mule. 她十分固执。 2. (疾病等)难治的;难以控制的 These weeds are really very obstinate. 这些草实在难以除尽。 3.gist(n.) 英音：[d?ist]美音：[d??st] 4.ambition(n.) 英音：[?mbi??n]美音：[?mb???n] 1. 雄心,抱负[U][C] Her son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor. 她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。 2. 追求的目标[C] Her ambition was to become a film star. 她一心追求的是做电影明星。 5.enter(vt.＆vi.) 英音：[ent?]美音：[?nt?] vt. 1. 进入 He entered the classroom. 他进了教室。 2. 参加;加入 The United States did not enter the war until April 19, 1917. 美国直到一九一七年四月十九日才参战。 3. 使参加;使进入 They entered their child at a private school. 他们让他们的孩子在一所私立学校就读。 4. 开始从事;开始进入 He entered politics at the age of 30. 他三十岁开始从政。 5. 登录;将...输入 He showed me how to enter data into the computer. 他告诉我如何将数据输入计算机。 vi. 1. 进入 He rose as she entered. 他在她进来时站起身来。 2. 参加,加入[(+for)] He decided not to enter for the race. 他决定不报名参加比赛。 6.baffle(vt.) 英音：[b?fl]美音：[b?f!] 使受挫折,阻挠 He tried hard to baffle our plan. 他力图阻挠我们的计划。 vi. 做徒劳挣扎 The ship baffled against high winds and finally sank. 船在大风中挣扎,最后沉没。 7.facility(n.) 英音：[f?siliti]美音：[f?s?l?t?] 1. 能力;技能[U][S1][(+in/with)] He has great facility in learning languages. 他很有学习语言的才能。 2. 设备,设施;工具[P][(+for)] She had no cooking facilities in the room. 她房间里没有烧煮设备。 3. (供特定用途的)场所[C][(+for)] The offender was sent to a correctional facility. 罪犯被送到教养院。 4. 熟练,灵巧;流畅[U] He writes with facility. 他写作流利。 8.faculty(n.) 英音：[f?k?lti]美音：[f?k!t?] 1. (身体、精神的)机能,官能[(+of)] He has lost his faculty of memory. 他失去了记忆力。 2. 能力;技能[(+for/of)] He has a great faculty for mathematics. 他具有很强的学数学的才能。 3. 【主美】(大学或院、系的)全体教职员[G] She has recently joined the faculty of Yal