遗传学试卷_英语版答案.docxVIP

《Essentials of Genetics》Test Paper(A)闭卷（√）开卷（）适用专业：植物科学与技术2003Name： Student Number： Major and Grade： 本试题一共四道大题，共10页，满分100分。考试时间180分钟。总分题号一二三四五六阅卷人题分203610111013核分人得分注：1.答题前，请准确、清楚地填各项，涂改及模糊不清者、试卷作废。2.试卷若有雷同以零分计。3.所有答案均填在试卷上。一选择题（每题1分，共计20分）1 A ____ trait is passed from an affected father to all of his daughters and to none of his sons. A. autosomal dominant B. autosomal recessive C. sex-linked dominant D. sex-linked recessive E. Y-linked 2 In the X-Y system, females are referred to as A. homogametic. B. heterogametic. C. polyploids. D. homospecific. E. heterospecific. 3 In Mendels peas, tall is dominant to dwarf and yellow is dominant to green. A pure-breeding tall, yellow plant is crossed to a pure-breeding dwarf, green plant. The resulting offspring are intercrossed to generate an F2 generation. Which of the F2 offspring phenotypes will breed true? A. yellow, tall B. yellow, dwarf C. green, tall D. green, dwarf E. none of the above 4 An individual heterozygous for five different genes can produce how many genetically different gametes? A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16 E. 32 5 Consider the cross AaBb x AaBb. If the alleles for both genes exhibit complete dominance, what phenotypic ratio is expected in the resulting offspring? A. 1:1:1:1 B. 9:3:3:1 C. 3:6:3:1:2:1 D. 1:2:1:2:4:2:1:2:1 E. the ratio is not predictable 6 Which sequence(序列) correctly describes the order of events in the cell cycle? A. Mitosis - G1 - G2 - S B. S - G1 - G2 - Mitosis C. G1 - G2 - S - Mitosis D. G1 - S - G2 - Mitosis E. G1 - S - Mitosis - S 7 Are the sister chromatids of a chromosome necessarily identical（同一的） at the beginning of metaphase（中期的） of Meiosis I? A. Yes, sister chromatids are always identical structures; if not, they are not chromatids B. Yes, only homologous chromosomes differ from each other C. No, crossing over could generate differences between sister chromatids D. No, there are never similarities between sister chromatids E. Mabe, it varies from cell division to cell division 8 In corn（