人教新课标高考英语一轮复习必修5 Unit 3.docVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词识记 1．representative /?reprIzent?tIv/ n．代表；典型人物；adj.典型的；有代表性的2．previous /pri?vΙ?s/ adj.在前的；早先的 3．uncertain /?ns??tn/ adj.不确切的；无把握的 4．tolerate /t?l?reIt/ vt.容忍；忍受 5．adjustment /?d??stm?nt/ n．调整；调节 6．fasten /fɑ?sn/ vt.系牢；扎牢 7．guide /ɡaId/ n．指导；向导；导游；vt.指引；指导 8．lack /l?k/ vi. vt.缺乏；没有；n.缺乏；短缺的东西 9．instant /Inst?nt/ n．瞬间；片刻；adj.立即的；立刻的 10．aspect /?spekt/ n．方面；层面 11．material /m?tI?rI?l/ n．原料，材料 12．recycle /?ri?saIkl/ vt.回收利用；再利用 13．motivation /?m??tIveI?n/ n．动机 14．switch /swIt?/ n．开关；转换；vt.转换 15．greedy /ɡri?dI/ adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 16．impression /Impre?n/ n．印象；感想；印记→impress vt.使(某人)印象深刻 17．constant /k?nst?nt/ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地 18．press /pres/ vi. vt.按；压；逼迫；n.按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n．压力 19．optimistic /??ptImIstIk/ adj.乐观的；乐观主义的→pessimistic(反义词)adj.悲观的；悲观主义的 20．surroundings /s?ra?ndI?z/ n．环境；周围的事物→surrounding adj.周围的 Ⅱ.重点短语识记 1．take_up拿起；接受；开始；继续 2．lose_sight_of...看不见…… 3．catch_sight_of...瞥见…… 4．sweep_up打扫；横扫 5．speed_up加速 6．assist_in帮助；援助；协助 7．slide_into移动；溜进…… 8．be_back_on_one’s_feet恢复；完全复原 9．in_no_time立刻 Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵 1．At first my new surroundings were_difficult_to_tolerate.一开始我周围新的环境让人难以忍受。 2．The air seemed thin，as_though its combination of gases had_little_oxygen_left. 空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中氧气剩下的很少。 3．Hit_by_a_lack_of_fresh_air，my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。 4．However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what_looked_like_a_large_market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.21教育名师原创作品 然而，当我们到达了一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。 5．Just at that moment I had a “time lag” flashback and saw the area again as_it_had_been in the year AD 2008. 就在这个时候，我得到一次“时间滞后”的闪回，这样就再次看到了似乎是2008年的那个地方。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．I will tell him this thing instantly(instant) he arrives. 2．The government consists of two representative(represent) assemblies. 3．There is pressure on the government to settle(settlement) the problem. 4．There is a political motivation(motivate) for these actions. 5．The roots of the plants are greedy(greed) for water. 6．The boat was lar