路由器入门与基本配置毕业论文(定稿).docVIP

 毕业设计（论文） 题 目 路由器入门与基本配置 姓名与学号 陈佳敏（11311211103） 指 导 教 师 高强 所在系及专业 计算机程序师 摘 要 新世纪，网络在我们生活中扮演着不可或缺的角色，网络改变了我们的生活、工作和娱乐方式。而作为网络核心的路由器也随之变得越来越重要，因此我们很有必要去了解一下这位重要角色。本文通过了Packet Tracer软件下的一些模拟实验来增加生动性，首先介绍了路由器的基本概念和内部构造，对路由器启动过程，基本配置利用了Packet Tracer软件环境中的应用进行了详细讲解。想必大家都知道路由器包含路由表，该表记录了路由器了解的网络列表，因此，本文还对路由表进行了介绍其中包含其自身接口的网络地址和远程网络的网络地址并引出直连网络、静态路由协议、动态路由协议的概述。在此基础上简述了路由表原理以及路由器的基本功能包括其转发、交换和存储功能等。最后着重对静态路由进行介绍，通过拓扑图来学习静态路由配置，并了解思科的CDP发现协议。 关键词：路由器 路由表 静态路由 CDP发现协议  Abstract In the new century, network plays an indispensable role in our life, Internet has changed our life, work and entertainment. As the network core router also becomes more and more important, so it’s necessary to find out the important role. In this paper, through the Packet Tracer software of some simulation experiments to increase vitality, first introduces the basic concepts and the internal structure of the router, start the process of the router, Configuration of a router use of the application of Packet Tracer software environment has carried on the detailed explanation. We all know that the router contains the routing table, the table records the router to understand network list, so this article right introduced by the table also contains its own the network address of the interface and the network address of the remote network and lead to the directly connected network, an overview of static routing protocols, dynamic routing protocol. Routing tables are briefly discussed on the basis of the principle and the basic function of the router including its forwarding, exchange and storage function. The last of the static routing, through the topology to study the static routing configuration, and understand the Cisco CDP discovery protocol. Keywords: router routing tables static routing CDP discovery protocol 目 录 摘 要 2 Abstract 3 第一章 前言 5 Packet Trace