新概念英语第二册复习笔记 第七课 单词学习.doc

新概念英语第二册复习笔记 第课 单词 detective n.侦探 detect 1) discover, recognize 发现（不好的事物），察觉 2) investigate and solve (crime…) 侦察，侦查 eg. A machine has been invented to detect gold. 已发明一种机器来寻找金子。 eg. Many machines have been used to detect the fatal virus. 许多机器被使用来探测这种致命的病毒 eg. The woman employed a private detective to detect her husband. 那位女士雇用一名私家侦探来侦查她的丈夫。 detection n.发现，查明，查出 the detection of a crime 破案 detector n. 探测器 detectable adj. 可发现的，可探知的 detective n. 侦探 employ a private detective 雇用一名私人侦探 a detective novel 一部侦探小说 a detective story 侦探故事 airport n. 机场 port 港口；港口城市 passport 护照 harbour 港湾，避难所 Pearl Harbour 珍珠港 pearl [p?:l] n.珍珠；珠状物；珍品 airport （民航）飞机场 airfield （小型）飞机场，飞机起落的场地，跑道 railway station火车站 terminal （铁路，公路等的）终点站 tube station 地铁站 (Br) (the underground railway station) a subway station 地铁站 (U.S.) metro [metr?u]（尤指巴黎的）地下铁路 n.+n.构成一个新名词： handbag 手提包 water-gate 水门 water bird 水禽，尤指淡水中的 blood test 验血 silkworm 蚕 air 有关的合成词 airsick 晕机的 airplane 飞机（美） air raid 空袭 airman 飞机驾驶员或乘务员 airmail 航空邮件 airtight 不透气的 air-conditioner 空调 expect 1) 预料，认为，猜想 eg. Who has eaten up the cake? 是谁把蛋糕吃光了？ I expect/think/suppose it was Tom. 我认为是汤姆。 eg. Will you be late? 你会迟到吗？ I don’t expect/think/suppose so. 我认为不会。 2) 期待，盼想 eg. The children were expecting Christmas presents from their parents. 孩子们正期待着父母的圣诞礼物。 eg. The detectives were expecting a parcel of diamonds from South Africa. 侦探们正在期待着一包来自非洲的贵重的钻石。 3) 期望，乞求 eg. You expect too much of your child.你对孩子的期望太高。 eg. You are expected to do your duty. 期望你完成职责。 as might be expected 或 as might have been expected 按照所想 eg. As might have been expected, he won the first prize. 正如所预料的，他赢得第一名/得了一等奖。 be expecting （口语）怀孕 与expect 相关的词 expectancy [?kspekt?nsi:] n. [U] 预料，期望 life expectancy 平均寿命 expectation [,ekspektei??n] （常用复数）（成功、幸运等的）期望；（尤指有继承遗产的）指望 against all expectations 出乎意料 beyond all expectations 出乎意料地（的） come up to a person’s expectations 正如所愿 fall short of a person’s expectations 未能如愿，与期望有差距 in expectations of 预计含有 valuab