写作必备词汇1.doc

写作必备词汇 词汇积累是造词遣句的基础。没有较大的词汇量，想要精选出最恰当的词，并用在最恰当的地方是不可能的。只有大量的“词汇输入”，才能做到准确有效地“词汇输出”。为此，以下把大学英语写作中的常用词汇按功能分类，以便同学们分类记忆，为以后的句子写作和文章打下扎实的基础。以下词汇前a. 表示adjective，. 表示verb，n表示noun，conj表示conjunctionpreposition。 1. 表示态度心理的词 想 thoughtful, considerate v. think, consider, ponder, reflect, take into account, take into consideration, occur to sb n. thought, consideration, reflection (2) 假定 v. suppose, assume, presume, guess, imagine n. guess, supposition, assumption conj. Suppose, supposing, provided, providing, on condition that (3) 期望 v. hope, expect, anticipate (4) 欲望 a. desirous, eager, much desired, ambitious, enterprising v. desire, long, yearn n. longing, aspiration, ambition, desire (5) 尊重 a. respectable, honorable v. respect, honor, look up to, worship, idolize, admire, appreciate, esteem, think highly of n. respect, honor, worship (6) 赞成 v. approve, confirm n. approval, confirmation (7) 同意 a. uniform, consistent, harmonious, unanimous v. agree, consent, assent, see eye to eye n. agreement, uniformity, consistency (8) 不同意 a. inconsistent, contradictory, in disagreement, at odds v. disagree, conflict, contradict n. disagreement, conflict, discord, disharmony (9) 忽视 v. neglect, ignore, pay no attention to, take no notice of, overlook, disregard (10) 惊奇 a. surprising, astonishing, amazing, wonderful, marvelous, miraculous, terrific, awesome v. surprise, astonish, amaze, startle, stun, wonder n. surprise, astonishment, amazement, wonder, marvel, awe, miracle (11) 忧虑 a. anxious, uneasy v. worry about, feel anxious/ uneasy about n. anxiety, uneasiness (12) 悲哀 a. sad, unhappy, gloomy, depressed, sorrowful n. sadness, sorrow, grief, mourning, regret, depression v. sadden, grieve, depress, mourn (13) 肯定 a. certain, sure, positive, definite, explicit, confident, convinced, assured ad. certainly, surely, positively, definitely, assuredly, undoubtedly, unquestionably (14) 支持 v. support, hold, maintain, back up, uphold, in favor of, on the side of (15) 承认 v. admit, acknowledge, confe