四级作文题型及范文.doc

四级作文评分原则： 1. 四级作文采用总体评分的方法，即阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 2. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体，作文应该表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。评分者会首先考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达了思想，然后再考虑是否用英语清楚贴切地表达了思想。 四级作文评分细则： 14分-切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好。基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 11分-切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 8分-基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯，语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 5分-基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的语言错误。 2分-条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误。 四级作文题型： 一、提纲型 1999.1真题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic.Don’t Be Afraid to Say“No”. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 　　1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不” 　　2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不” 　　3.该说“不”时,不说“不”的坏处 Don’t Be Afraid to Say “No” Sometimes we have to say “No” to others when they ask us for help. Why? One situation may be that we are not capable of doing the things they ask us to do. The other situation may be that we are unwilling to do what they ask us to do, because their requests may be unreasonable or even illegal. On both occasions we should say directly to them: “No”. But the case is not always the same in our daily life. Some people are afraid to say “No” when they should say so. On the one hand, they are afraid of losing their faces. On the other hand they don’t want to hurt others, such as their family members, relatives,friends or colleagues. 　　To say “Yes” when you should say “No” will eventually do you some harm. If you say “Yes” but fail to help them in the end because of lack of the ability, they may think you are not worthy of trust. If you help them do something bad or illegal, you will be punished for what you have done. So, don’t be afraid to say “No” if necessary. 　　1999.6真题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic:Reading selectively or extensively? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 　　1.有人认为读书要有选择 　　2.有人认为应当博览群书 　　3.我的看法 Reading Selectively Or Extensivel