2013温家宝政府工作报告 中英(cctv-news整理).docVIP

一、过去五年工作回顾 I. Review of Work in the Past Five Years 第十一届全国人民代表大会第一次会议以来的五年，是我国发展进程中极不平凡的五年。 The past five years since the First Session of the Eleventh National Peoples Congress were a truly extraordinary period oftime in the course of Chinas development. 我们有效应对国际金融危机的严重冲击，保持经济平稳较快发展。 We effectively countered the severe impact of the global financial crisis and maintained steady and fast economic development. 国内生产总值从26.6万亿元增加到51.9万亿元，跃升到世界第二位； Chinas GDP increased from 26.6 trillion yuan to 51.9 trillion yuan, and now ranks second in the world. 公共财政收入从5.1万亿元增加到11.7万亿元； Government revenue went up from 5.1 trillion yuan to 11.7 trillion yuan. 累计新增城镇就业5870万人， A total of 58.7 million urban jobs were created. 城镇居民人均可支配收入和农村居民人均纯收入年均分别增长8.8%、9.9%； The per capita disposable income of urban residents rose by an annual average of 8.8%, and the per capita net income of rural residents rose by 9.9%. 粮食产量实现“九连增”； Grain output increased for the ninth consecutive year in 2012. 重要领域改革取得新进展，开放型经济达到新水平； Progress was made in key areas of reform; and the open economy reached a new stage of development. 创新型国家建设取得新成就，载人航天、探月工程、载人深潜、北斗卫星导航系统、超级计算机、高速铁路等实现重大突破，第一艘航母“辽宁舰”入列； We made China more innovative. Breakthroughs were made in developing manned spaceflight and the lunar exploration program, building a manned deep-sea submersible, launching the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, developing supercomputers and building high-speed railways. Chinas first aircraft carrier, the Liaoning, was commissioned. 成功举办北京奥运会、残奥会和上海世博会； We successfully hosted the Games of the XXIX Olympiad and the XIII Paralympic Games in Beijing and the World Expo in Shanghai. 夺取抗击汶川特大地震、玉树强烈地震、舟曲特大山洪泥石流等严重自然灾害和灾后恢复重建重大胜利。 We successfully mitigated the impact of the massive Wenchuan earthquake, the strong Yushu earthquake, the huge Zhugqu mudslide and other natural disasters and carried out post-disaster recovery and reconstruction. 我国社会生产力和综合国力显著提高，人民生活水平和社会保障水平显著提高，国际地位和国际影响力显著提高。 Chinas productive forces and overa