宾语从句中that不可省的情况.docx

哪些宾语从句不可以省略引导词that（引导宾语从句无意义，不充当句子成分常省略。但下列情况除外) 1当that作learn ,suggest, explain, agree, wonder, prove, mean,state, feel, hold，answer, remark, argue, assume, promiseIndicate, insist, announce, intend, add, decide, point out 等动词的宾语时; He answered that he was from Austria.他说他是奥地利人..2当宾语从句较长时; the dealer told me how much he was prepared to pay for my car and that i could have the money without delay那个商人告诉我他准备出多少钱买我的汽车，并说我会立即收到款 3当主语状语置于主句尾,宾语从句之前时; Jane realized at once that she must do with it herself.The secretary said, pleasantly and sternly, that our thinking was too slow to suit the needs of modern society 4当主语谓语动词(包括非谓语动词)与宾语从句之间有插入语时; Little Alice didnt know, Im sure, that her sister was going to America. 我确信，小艾丽斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.恰恰相反，我们希望他和我们呆在家里。 5当一个及物动词带有两个或两个以上宾语从句时,此时第一个that可以省略,第二个that不可以省略; I realize （that ）I’m in charge and that everybody accepts my leadership6当宾语从句中的主语是this,that或this,that做主语的定语时; 7当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时; I will never tell anyone that you have ever been there. 我绝对不会告诉别人你曾经去过那儿。 8当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时; The doctor said that taking exercise was the best way of losing weight 医生说运动是最好的减肥方式。The old lady then explained that what she was looking for was a pair of gloves for a girl.那位老太太解释说她在为一个女孩找一双手套。9当主语中的谓语动词是固定词组时; Mary hasmade up her mind that she will study hard for the scholarship, so she can have the chance to go abroad for further study. 玛丽下定决心努力学习以获得奖学金资格，这样她就有机会出国深造了。10当宾语从句有it做其先行词时; （即当it作形式宾语时 ）eg．She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him． 11在直接引语中,转述分句把宾语从句隔开时.“Im sorry to tell you,”he said,“that you didnt watch carefully enough what I did.”我很遗憾的告诉大家，你们没有仔细观察我所做的一切。12，当that从句的状语紧跟在that之后时，that不可省略。They told us that once again the situation was serious.比较:They told us once again that the situation was serious.13，当作宾语的that从句移到句首时，that不可省略That she ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe。14，当that从句中含有一个状语从句，且这个状语从句在主句之前时,that不可省。Mr,parker understands that unless