2010八年级上英语期末复习资料.doc

八年级上期英语期末复习资料 一．词形变化： Health—healthy---unhealthy a balance of yin and yang--- a balanced diet West—western foot---feet tooth---teeth tradition---traditional Different---difference luck—lucky—luckily usual—unusual program—programmer Perform—performer success—successful talent--talented 形容词的比较级和最高级： tall—taller—the tallest cheap—cheaper—the cheapest calm—calmer—the calmest short—shorter—the shortest wild—wilder—the wildest quiet—quietest—the quietest long—longer—the longest smart—smarter—the smartest friendly—friendlier—the friendliest big—bigger—the biggest thin—thinner—the thinnest fat—fatter—the fattest close—closer—the closest late—later—the latest nice—nicer—the nicest heavy—heavier—the heaviest funny—funnier—the funniest early—earlier—the earliest serious—more serious—the most serious outgoing—more outgoing—the most outgoing athletic—more athletic—the most athletic popular—more popular—the most popular fun—more fun—the most more fun comfortable—more comfortable—the most comfortable good/well—better—best bad/badly—worse—worst many/much—more—most little—less—least far—farther—farthest 同义词： 保持健康：keep/stay healthy = keep in good healthy = keep fit 运动：exercise = play/do sports 一点：kind of …= a little… 照顾：look after…= take care of…=babysit.. 你怎么哪？What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you? 背疼：have a sore back = have a backache 一些：a few = some 现在：now = at the moment 玩得高兴：have fun = have a good/great time = enjoy oneself 把你的照片给我看：show me your photos = show your photos to me 寄给我一张明信片：send me a postcard = send a postcard to me 半小时：half an hour = thirty minutes 一刻钟： a quarter = fifteen minutes 全世界：around the world = all over the world 许多… : too much / too many = a lot of …/ lots of … 讨论… talk about = discuss 有空：I’m free = I have time 汤姆比萨姆高：Tom is taller than Sam. = Sam isn’t as / so tall as Tom. 我俩：Both of us = We both 不止；超过：more than = over 在某方面擅长：be good at… = do well in… 一片面包：a slice of bread = a piece of bread 开始做某事：start doing/t