英语提高 (Module 5 Unit 1 2).docVIP

Module 5 Unit 1 and2 一、重点单词 1. expose v.使暴露; 揭露; 使接触 expose a secret/ a plan泄露秘密\计划 expose sth/ sb. to …把……暴露在……之下 expose students to good art and music使学生接触美好的艺术和音乐 expose soldiers to unnecessary risks使士兵冒不必要的危险 The reporter was killed because he tried to expose a plot.这名记者因为试图揭露一个阴谋而被杀害。 考点例题： The best way to study English is __________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________. （让自己通过听、说、读、写多接触英语） 2. control v. n.控制; 支配; 管辖 control a school/a wild horse/one’s emotion/prices管辖学校.控制野马.控制感情.控制物价 under control在控制之下 out of control失去控制 lose control of 失去对……控制 翻译：汽车失去控制，撞坏了。 ______________________________________________________________. 一切都在掌握之中吗？ ______________________________________________________________. 3. puzzle （1）vt.使困惑，使为难， 使伤脑筋 The math problem puzzles me. I am puzzled by the math problem. The math problem is puzzling. be puzzled about sth.对某事迷惑不解 （2）n.难题； 迷惑，困惑 be in a puzzle about sth.对某事迷惑不解 考点例题： This is really a __________________ problem and I feel ______________ about it. （puzzle） I got ______________ by his _______________ speech.（bore） 4. available adj. （1）可得到的； 可利用的 Tickets are available at any time. Many houses are available for rent in this district. Clothes of your size are not available for the moment. （2）可接受探访的； 可见客人的 Is the manager available? 5. error n.错误； 缺陷；错误思想； 过失；违法（行为）； 行为不正 by error错误地 fall into an error误入歧途； 犯错误 拓展：error, mistake, fault error比mistake要正式一些， 它不但可以指一般性的“错误，失误”，还可以指道德上的“错误，失误”。 mistake（个人感觉，多与人有关） n.错误； 过失（anything that you do or say wrongly）。v. 误解；误会； 弄错（have the wrong idea） a spelling mistake 拼写错误 I took your pen by mistake. 我拿错了你的钢笔。 fault 缺点，错误（something which is wrong, a mistake）过失，过错（responsibility责任for being wrong） Who’s fault? It’s my fault. merits and faults 优缺点 The fault is mine. 这是我的错。 考点例题： “I don’t think it is my ________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy. A. error B. mistake C. fault D. duty 二、重点短