人教版模块8Unit1A land of diversity单词学案2.docVIP

Unit1A land of diversity单词学案2 课 题: Unit1 A land of diversity 学习目标: Learn the words (page 98) 学习重点:1. learn to read the words fluently . 2. Remember the uses of them. 课堂前置内容： 1. Recite the words of page 97. 2. Read the words of page 98. Teaching steps： Step1 Have a check about the last lesson.（检查上节课内容 ） Step2 Learn the uses of news words. cattle (总称)牛, 牲口 two head of cattle 两头牛 Cattle are at grass.? 牛群在牧场上吃草。 2.indicate 标示, 指示, 指出 ; 象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 1) She indicated where I should go.她指出了我该去的地方。 2) The snow indicates the coming of winter.这场雪表明冬天来临。 3.shave (用剃刀)刮(胡须等); 为(某人)剃毛发 1) I shave every morning.我每天早上刮脸。 2) He shaved his head bald.他把头发剃光了。 4. apparent显然的, 明白的, 清晰可见的 ; 表面上的, 貌似(真实)的 apparently 显然地，显而易见的 It is apparent / obvious that...很明显。。。 1) His guilt is apparent to all. 他的罪恶尽人皆知。 2) His guilt is apparent.? 他的罪恶昭彰。 3）It is apparent that you are wrong . 很明显你错了。 5.brake刹(车) , 制动器; 闸; 刹车 1) His brakes failed on a steep hill.他的刹车在陡峭的山路上失灵了。 2)She braked suddenly to avoid the dog.为了不撞着那条狗, 她紧急刹车。 3)The driver braked his car.司机刹住车子。 6.slip(slipped)滑动； 滑行；.偷偷地塞给(时间)不知不觉地过去；悄悄逝去(away， by) 1) When she heard the news, the cup in her hand slipped down onto the floor. 当她听到这一消息时，手中的杯子一下子滑落掉在了地上。 2) Your name has slipped my mind.你的名字我忘了。 3) One week slipped away, but he wrote out nothing. 一个星期悄然逝去，他连一个字也没写出来。 7.hire 聘用；录用；雇用; .租用, 雇用 We hired a driver to take us on a tour of the city. 我们雇了一个司机带我们游览这个城市。 The days hire for the car is ten dollars. 汽车每日的租金是十美元。 8.punishment处罚, 惩罚 punish sb for sth 因。。。惩罚某人 He was punished for telling lies.他因为撒谎而受到惩罚。 9.mourn 哀悼 , 为…哀痛, 向…致哀 The couple mourned for their dead child.这对夫妻哀悼死去的孩子。 She mourned the loss of her brother.她因为失去了哥哥而悲痛。 10.reform 改革, 改良, 改造 make reforms进行改革 1）The reform in teaching methods is warmly welcomed by students. 教学方法的改革受到了学生们的热烈欢迎。 2）The new law brought many social reforms. 新法引起了许多社会改革。 3）We are reforming our economic system. 我们正在改革我们的经济体制。 11.grasp抓住, 抓紧, 理解, 领