新目标_英语_八年级上_Unit_6_I_am_more_outgoing_than_my_sister_知识点总结.doc

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sisters 单元交际用语NG（形容物品、度量、比较） 1．What’s the height of the building? 这座楼有多高? 2．How much does the elephant weight? 这只大象有多重? 3．What’s the color of your new dress? 你的新衣服是什么颜色的? 4．What’s the size of your shoes? 你的鞋多大尺寸? 5．My brother is twice as tall as your sister. 我弟弟比你妹妹高一倍。 6．My grandma is 40 years older than me. 我祖母比我大40岁。 7．This river is one third as long as that river. 这条河只有那条河的三分之一长。 8．What’s the shape of your balloon? 你的气球是什么形状? 9．How wide is this bridge? 这座桥有多宽? 10．How thick is the ice here? 这儿的冰有多厚? 11．This metal is harder than that one. 这种金属比那种硬。 12．He can run as fast as Jim. 他跑得和吉姆一样快。 13．Kate is smarter than I. 凯特比我聪明。 14．How long do you watch TV every day? 你每天看多长时间电视? 15．How often do you go swimming? 你多久去游一次泳? 重点句子及知识点讲解 1. I’m more outgoing than my sister . 主语 + 动词 + 形容词比较级别 + than + 比较对象 2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different . Look the same 看起来很像，看上去一样 look like 看上去像。后接n./ pron. 时意义才能表达完整 They look like each other.他们看上去像对方 3. However , we both enjoy going to parties . enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 both用法: 1）both单独做主语谓语用复数形式。 Both are smart. 2) both of + porn. (pl.) / both of + the/her +n.(pl.) both of us/ the boys are doctors. 3) not both 部分否定“并非两者都”，全部否定时用 neither… nor… 4) both 可以做限定词 Both her eyes are red. 5) both… and… 连并列成分 Both Lucy and Lily are having supper. 4. Liu Li has more than one sister . more than 不止… 超过… there are more than twenty books in the box. 不止20本书 more than one + n.(sin) + v (sin) More than one girl is there. v (pl.) More than one are there 5. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common . in common （团体）共同的；公有的 6. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister . as（副词）+ adj./ adv. +as(连词) 和……一样 （其中as…as之间的形容词或副词必须用原级）； 它的否定式是：not as(so) … as Lin Tao is as tall as his father He didn’t come as early as Wang Lin 7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li . 这里more是much的比较级，而不是