Unit 7、8 notes.docVIP

Unit 7 Unit 8 Notes enter v. 进入（及物动词、后不加介词，直接加宾语） enter a room, enter the WTO entrance n. 入口处 I can’t find the entrance to/ of the museum. century n. 世纪 in the 21st century; several centuries ago happen v. 偶然、无计划地发生 The accident happened at 10 o’clock. （作为结果）发生 I pressed the button, but nothing happened. take place 有计划地发生 Many changes have taken place in the past few years. I will tell you about the activities that take place at university. take the place of 取代 = replace Electronic books may take the place of traditional ones. What happened to you? 你怎么了？ happen to 碰巧做某事 I happened to witness the explosion. = I witnessed the explosion by accident. = It happened that I witnessed the explosion. happening n. （意料之外的、很难解释的）事件 in the future 在将来 in future / from now on （将来时）/ from then on （过去时） 从今以后 perhaps/ maybe adv. 可能 放句首 Perhaps/ Maybe people will take pills for meals. possibly/ probably adv. 可能 放动词前 People will possibly/ probably take pills for meals. able adj. 有能力的 be able to do 能够做某事 The baby is able to dress herself. -- The baby can dress herself. She tried her best and finally she was able to win first prize. -- She tried her best and finally she managed to win first prize. be unable to do 不能做某事 -- fail to do I am sorry for being unbale to help you on time. She hasn’t be able to attend school for a week. enable sb. to do 使某人能够做某事 My father enables me to be confident. ability n. 能力 She has the ability to pass the examination. disabled adj. 残疾的 He has to take care of his disabled mother. on other planets 在其他的星球上 planet 行星 star 恒星、发光的星星 satellite n. 卫星 on the earth 在地球上 in the earth 在泥土中 on earth 究竟、在世上 think-thought-thought 认为，想 I think people will live under the sea, won’t they? (I、we做主语，动词为思想活动的词语，如think、hope、expect等，翻译疑问对从句进行，但肯定否定跟着主句） He doesn’t think people will live under the sea, does he? (其他人称作主语，直接对主句翻译疑问，但注意think一类词要 否定前置） I thin