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Module 6 Section Ⅱ 第3步
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The boy was one of the survivors (幸存者) of the accident.
2.I felt very shocked (震惊的) at the news that a tsunami hit Japan in 2011.
3.Some praise him, while others condemn(谴责) him.
4.He went to rescue a drowning (溺水的) child regardless of his personal safety.
5.The heartless man abandoned (抛弃) his disabled wife and ran away with all their money.
6.— May I take this seat?
— Sorry, this seat is occupied (占据).
7.Though wounded (受伤),the soldier managed to get to the village safely.
8.It is our duty to defend our country when she is invaded (侵略).
9.Our garden is overlooked (俯视) from the neighbors balcony.
10.He has taught men and women of all ages and of various nationalities (国籍).
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The Shenzhou-8 mission shows China has made a historic ________ in the manned space program.
A.progress B.effort
C.impression D.breakthrough
解析:选D。根据句中的不定冠词a可排除不可数名词progress。make a breakthrough“取得重大突破”; make an effort“努力”; make an impression“留下印象”。根据句意“神舟八号飞船标志着中国在载人太空项目方面取得了重大突破”可知,答案为D。
2.They have taken steps to________the building from fire.
A.create B.rescue
C.destroy D.burn
解析:选B。句意:他们已采取措施从火中抢救房屋。rescue“营救,拯救”,符合题意。create“创造,引起”;destroy“破坏,毁坏”;burn“烧,烧焦”。
3.While walking along the bank, he fell into the river but fortunately he was ________ by a passing boat.
A.picked up B.taken up
C.made up D.turned up
解析:选A。pick up“停下来让某人搭车(船等),救起”;turn up“出现”; make up“组成”;take up“占,从事”。句意:沿着河岸散步时他掉进河里,但幸运的是,他被一艘过路船救了。
4.After four hours climbing, the three men finally reached the top of Mount Tai, ________.
A.exhausting B.exhausted
C.being exhausted D.having exhausted
解析:选B。exhausted为形容词作状语。形容词或形容词短语作状语,通常说明主语所处的状态。
5.While waiting, she tried to ________ her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.
A.occupy B.take
C.cover D.spend
解析:选A。句意:在等待的时候,她努力让对假期的美好想像占据头脑。 occupy ones mind with“用……占据头脑”。
6.The old couple have brought up three ________ children.
A.abandoned B.left
C.missing D.lost
解析:选A。句意:那对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子。abandoned “被遗弃的”; left “剩下的,遗忘的”,通常作后置定语; missing
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