GMAT常用数学术语.docxVIP

GMAT常用数学术语Abscissa横坐标Absolute value绝对值Acute angle锐角Acute triangle锐角三角形Add(addition)加（加法）Adjacent angle邻角Adjacent vertice相邻顶点Algebra代数Algebraic expression代数式Algebraic fraction分式Algebraic term代数项Aliquant除不尽的Aliquot除得尽的Alternant替代物，交替函数，交替行列式Alternate angle内错角Altitude高Amount to 合计Angle角Angle bisector角平分线Apiece每个，每件，每人Approximate近似Arc弧Arithmetic mean算数平均值Arithmetic progression(sequence)等差数列Arm直角三角形的股Average value平均值（arithmetic mean）Bar graph柱状图Base底边，乘幂的底数Be equivalent to another equation与另一方程同等Billion10亿Binomial二项式Bisect平分Blot out涂掉Brace双，对，如：a brace of cats两只猫Calculate to three decimal places计算结果保留三位小数Cancellation相消，相约Car pool拼车Cardinal基数（集合的概念）Cent美分Center of a circle圆心Centigrade摄氏Central angle圆心角Chord弦Circle圆Circle graph饼图，扇面图，圆形图Circular cylinder圆柱图Circumference周长Circumscribe外切Clear an equation of fractions将分式方程整式化Clockwise顺时针方向Coefficient系数Combination组合Common base triangles同底三角形Common denominator公分母Common difference等差数列的公差Common divisor公约数Common factor公因子Common fraction普通分数，简分数Common logarithm常用对数Common multiple公倍数Common ratio公比Common year平年（365天）Complementary angle余角Complementary function余函数Complete quadratic equation完全二次方程Complex fraction繁分数Complex number复数Complex root复根Composite mumber合数（除1及本身外还有其他因子）Compound annual interest年复利Compound(ed) interest 复利Concave polygon凹多边形Concentric circles同心圆Cone圆锥Congruent全等的Consecutive even integer连续偶数Consecutive number连续整数Consecutive odd integer连续奇数Constant常数Convex polygon凸多边形Coordinate坐标Coordinate system坐标系Corresponding angle同位角Cross multiply交叉相乘Cross section横截面Cube立方体，立方数Cube root立方根Cubic metre立方米Cumulative graph累积图Decagon十边形Decimal小树Decimal arithmetic十进制运算Decimal fraction纯小数Decimal point小数点Decimal system，decimal scale十进制Decrease 减少Decrease by减少了Decrease to减少到Define定义，化简Denominator分母Denote代表，表示Depreciation折旧Depth深度Diagonal对角线Diameter直径Difference差Differential微分Digit数字Dime一角Dimension大小，度量（长、宽、高等）Direct proportion正比Discount 折扣Distinct不同的Divide除Divided evenly被整除Dividend被除数，红利Divisible可被整除的（10 is divisible by 5） Division除法Divisio