初中思想品德课论文：构建初中思想品德课堂学习共同体探析.docVIP

初中思想品德课论文：构建初中思想品德课堂学习共同体探析 【中文摘要】新课程改革强调以学生为本,课堂教学要以学生为中心,努力转变教学方式,培养学生学会合作学习和探究学习的能力。本文依据有关教学理论,并结合初中思想品德学科教学实践,就学生的自主、合作、探究学习能力的教学模式进行探讨,构建适应初中思想品德课堂教学的“学习共同体”课堂教学模式。它以课堂为载体,以学生为中心,教师为主导,通过合作的形式,师生共同构建“学习共同体”,注重对学生小组合作学习的指导,强化学生合作学习能力培养,全面提高初中思想品德课堂教学质量。本文结合初中思想品德课堂教学实践,详细地阐述了初中思想品德课堂学习共同体构建的理论基础、影响因素,以及在构建初中思想品德课堂学习共同体中应处理好的五个问题与构建学习共同体的学生互动原则,教师与学生在共同体的各环节中的地位与作用,在课堂教学中,通过启发、引导和激励学生内在的学习共享愿景,不断完善合作学习小组设计与实施,创设和生成和谐、宽松和民主的教学环境,使小组成员之间相互依存、相互融合,从而构建学习共同体,提高课堂教学效率。多年的教学实践研究表明,初中思想品德课堂教学中运用学习共同体这一教学模式不仅能够使初中思想品德课堂教学达到更佳的教学效果,而且还进一步转变了教师教学观念和学生学习方式,重视教师教学过程和学生学习过程与方法的经历,培养了师生共同学习、共同探究的能力和问题解决的能力,从而促进师生共同成长。 【英文摘要】The new curriculum reform of Politics focuses on a student-centered classroom. The classroom teaching should be based on what the students have already mastered, the teachers should try to change their traditional teaching methods to cultivate the students抍ooperative ability and inquiry ability. Based on the teaching theory and the teaching practice with political science in junior school, on the students抋utonomy, cooperative and inquiry abilities, this paper is to explore the teaching mode of teaching politics suited to junior school憀earning community抦ode of classroom teaching. It is student-centered and teacher-led. Through cooperation among teachers and students, it is to build a憀earning community? focusing on cooperative learning groups of students to guide and develop students?cooperative ability, improve the quality of classroom teaching.In this paper, with the political practice of classroom teaching in junior school, detailed description of the political class to learn the theoretical basis for community building, influencing factors, and the political class in junior school building the learning community, the researcher deals with five issues, the principles of interaction when building a learning community, the status and role of teachers and students in the community in various activities in the classroom. Through inspiration, guide and m