刀耕火种对云南生态环境的影响研究.pdfVIP

International Journal of Ecology 世界生态学, 2017, 6(4), 153-158 Published Online November 2017 in Hans. /journal/ije /10.12677/ije.2017.64018 Research on the Influence of Slash-and-Burn Cultivation to Ecological Environment in Yunnan 1 2 1 2* Ronghua Long , Ting Tang , Pang Tao , Enda Pu 1 Horticultural Crops Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming Yunnan 2 Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming Yunnan nd th nd Received: Sep. 2 , 2017; accepted: Sep. 16 , 2017; published: Sep. 22 , 2017 Abstract Slash-and-burn cultivation agriculture is a kind of tillage model which happens in the climate, to- pography, vegetation, folk customs, labor etc. of some national regions in a specific environment. Taking slash-and-burn cultivation agriculture to plant crop that is the collection folk customs, ve- getation, climate is one of the unique ecological wisdom and knowledge in similar to the mountain minority areas in Yunnan, so planting model of each national’s slash-and-burn cultivation is an integrated collection folk system of cultural ecology. The slash-and-burn cultivation now is nega- tive to the ecology because of the human increasing and the changes of society, but as a cultural heritage of the national regions, slash-and-burn cultivation should be protected, so the author puts forward several suggestions for reference to decision-makers and scholars. Keywords Slash-and-Burn Cultivation, Ecological Environment, Research, Yunnan 刀耕火种对云南生态环境的影响研究 1 2 1 2* 龙荣华 ，唐 婷 ，陶 磅 ，浦恩达 1云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所，云南 昆明 2云南省农业科学院，云南 昆明