热处理对PTT纤维结构和力学性能的影响 Effect of heat treatments on structure and mechanical properties of PTT fibers.pdfVIP
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热处理对PTT纤维结构和力学性能的影响 Effect of heat treatments on structure and mechanical properties of PTT fibers
第27卷第11期 纺织学报 V01.27No.11
2006年11月 J0哪alofT奄xtileRese唧h Nov.2006
文章编号:0253.9721(2006)“一0032.05
热处理对PTT纤维结构和力学性能的影响
殷瑛,郑今欢,张玲玲,陈维国
(浙江理工大学先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州 310018)
摘 要 通过SEM观察及对拉伸曲线和弹性回复率等性能的测定,研究了热处理温度和拉伸张力对IyI’I’纤维结构
和力学性能的影响。结果表明:在120一140℃相对较低的温度进行拉伸处理时,PTl’纤维结构容易受到损伤,并导
致其抗变形能力和回弹性能下降;而在1印℃左右进行适当的拉伸热处理,则有利于形成更完善的内部结构,提高
其抗变形能力、强力及回弹性能;在160℃左右对PI-I.纤维织物进行热定型加工,能最大限度地维持并优化唧纤
维的高回弹性能。
关键词Prr纤维;热处理;拉伸;结构;力学性能
中图分类号:’r0323.4l文献标识码:A
EffectofheattreatmentsonstnlctureaIldImchallical PTT
of fibers
properties
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ofP1:-I6berswere SEM of
obsenration,舭ldmetensileandtherateofresilient—
investigatedthmugh testing
resultsofthe show at120~140℃诮1lthestmcture
eIasticityrecovery.The expe矗Ⅱlentmat捌119 damage
ofPrrfibers in
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andstretch ofP盯fabricsatthe about160℃can
resist蛐ce,strengt}lrecovery.Theheat—setting temperature
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