能源价格的时滞微分方程模型及动力学分析.PDFVIP

do:i 10. 3969 / j. issn. 1671- 7775. 2010. 02. 024 1 2 田立新 , 钱和平 ( 1. , 212013; 2. , 461000) : 在传统的蛛网模型以及价格理论的基础上, 从能源经济系统运作的 际出发, 建立了一个符 合能源经济现 的能源价格调节的非线性时滞微分系统, 其中能源需求函数是非线性函数, 能源供 给函数是线性函数. 利用主项分析法和H opf分支理论对系统的平衡点进行分析, 通过调节参数使 系统处于局部稳定或者出现周期震荡, 给出了能源均衡价格局部稳定性条件和出现H opf分支的条 件, 得出能源经济系统的相关结论. : 非线性; 时滞; 平衡点; 主项分析法; H opf分支 : N 93 : A : 1671- 7775( 2010) 02- 0240- 05 Tim e delayed differential equation model and its dynam ic analysis for energy price 1 2 T ian L ix in , Q ian H ep ing ( 1. Non linea Scient if ic Resea ch C ente, J iangsu Un ive sity, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, C h ina; 2. School of In te national E du cation, X uchang U n ive s ity, Xu chang, H ecnan 461000, Ch in a) Abstract: On the basis of t aditiona l cobw eb m odel and p ice theo y and f om p act ice of the ope ation of the ene gy econom ic system, a nonlinea tmi e delayed diffe ential system fo ene gy p ice adjustm ent is established, w ith ene gy dem and function as non linea funct ion and ene gy supply function as linea func- t ion. App ly ing the m ain monom ial analysism ethod andH opf bifu cation theo y to ana lyzing the equ ilib ium po int of the system, the locally stab le o pe iodically oscillations by adjusting pa am e te s a e found. The conditions, unde w hich the equ ilib ium po int is locally stable o H opf b ifu ca tion occu s, a e g iven. The e levant conclusions fo ene gy econom ic system a e eached. K ey w ord s: non linea ; tmi e delay; equ ilib ium; m ain m onom ial analysis; H opf b ifu cation / 0,