MATLAB机考样题(带答案)MATLAB机考样题(带答案).docVIP

MATLAB机考样题： （1）Generate and plot sequence , with. n1=-20:20; x1=2*cos(pi/8*n1); n2=n1-4; x2=2*cos(pi/8*n2); subplot(2,1,1); plot(n1,x1); subplot(212); plot(n2,x2); （2）Write a MATLAB program to compute and plot the impulse response of a causal finite-dimensional discrete-time system characterized by a difference equation of the following form: N=input(请输入你要求的点数N=); num=[1.8 0.34 -1.32 -0.86]; den=[1 0.3 0.5 -0.72]; x=[1 zeros(1,N-1)];（单位冲击） y=filter(num,den,x); plot(0:N-1,y); （3）Write a MATLAB program to compute and display the poles and zeros, to compute and display the second-order factored form, and to generate the pole-zero plot of a z-transform that is a ratio of two polynomials in z-1. Using this program to analyze the following G(z): num=[8.1 6.93 -23.82 10.5]; den=[1 1.52 0.18 -0.1768]; sos=tf2sos(num,den) %tf2sos表示为1/z的升幂 zplane(num,den) （4）Try to give a program to evaluate the following DTFT in the range : %由于用freqz计算频点至少是2个，所以至少输入两个频点 w1=input(请输入你要计算的频点w1=); w2=input(请输入你要计算的频点w2=); w=[w1 w2]; num=[2 5 9 5 3]; den=[5 45 2 1 1]; h=freqz(num,den,w) （6）Write a MATLAB program to compute and plot the magnitude response of a causal LTI discrete-time system with a transfer function given by num=0.15*[1 0 -1]; den=[1 -0.5 0.7]; [h,w]=freqz(num,den,512); plot(w/pi,abs(h)); （7）Consider the following FIR transfer function: Using MATLAB to determine its zero locations and plot its magnitude and phase response. h=[1 0.6 .49 -0.48 -0.14 -0.12 0.09]; figure(1) zplane(h,1); [H,w]=freqz(h,1,512); figure(2) plot(w/pi,abs(H)); figure(3) plot(w/pi,angle(H)); （8）Given a signal , when using a sampling frequency fT= 20KHz, plot the magnitude and phase spectrum of the sampled sequence(given length-64). fs=2e4; n=0:63; x=4*n/fs+cos(0.1*pi*n/fs); h=fft(x,1024); figure(1); plot(0:2/1023:2,abs(h)); figure(2); plot(0:2/1023:2,angle(h)); （9）design an IIR butterworth digital lowpass filter with the following specifications: sampling rate of 40kHz, passband edge frequency of 4kHz,