高性能混凝土引气剂制备和其性能研究.pdf

学兔兔 杆 建巍柑 中国科技核心期刊 高性链混凝土引号剂硇 制备及其牲链研究 杨勇，冉千平，毛永琳，周栋梁，刘加平 (江苏博特新材料有限公司江苏省建筑科学研究院有限公司高性能土木工程材料国家重点实验室，江苏南京 211103) 摘要：采用化学合成与改性技术制备了一种新型的高性能混凝~71气剂。该引气剂为两亲性的分子结构，具有较低的表面张力 和良好的气泡稳定性。较低掺量下，能有效提高混凝土的含气量且对抗压强度影响不大；从硬化混凝土气泡特征参数可以看出，该引 气剂在混凝土中引入了大量细小且均匀分布的气泡，从而有效提高了混凝土的抗冻性；同时，该引气剂与聚羧酸减水剂具有良好的 复配相容性，存储稳定性好。 关键词：引气剂；混凝土含气量；气泡特征参数；抗冻性 中图分类号：TU528．042．4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—702X(2013)04—0059—05 Synthesis and properties of hiigh performance air-entraining agent of concrete YANG Yong，RAN Qianping，MA0 Yonglin，ZHOU Dongliang，LIU Jiaping (Jiangsu Bote New Materials Co．Ltd．，Jiangsu Research Institute of Building Science， State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials，Nanjing 211103，Jiangsu，China) Abstract：A new type of high performance air—entraining agent of concrete was prepared by chemical synthesis and modification．The structure of the air-entraining agent was amphiphiles．The air—entraining agent has a low surface tension and good airbubbles stability．At lower dosage，itcan increase the air contentobviously，and didnt decrease the strength of the hardened concrete．Th e air—entraining agent introduced lots of very fine and homogeneous‘distribution air bubbles，and improved the frost resistance of the hardened concrete effectively．In addition，it has better compatibility and storage stability mixed with the polyearboxylie water-reducer． Key words：air-entraining agent；concrete air content；air bubble parameters；frost resistance 细管变得细小、曲折、分散，渗透通道减少，有利于提高混凝土 0 前 言