2016年仁爱英语九年级Unit_4_topic_2_重点知识点.docVIP

Unit 4 Amazing Science Topic 2 I’m excited about the things that will be discovered in the future. 重要句型： Section A 1. A wonderful movie will be shown tonight.一场精彩的电影将在今晚上映。 Houses, schools and hospitals will be built on Mars .房屋、学校、医院都将被建在火星上。 两句划线部分均为将来时态的被动结构。 将来时态的被动结构为：will / be going to + be v.ed 练一练： a).Don’t worry. You ___plenty of time to work it out. A.will give B.have given C.will be given D.are given b).We are glad a famous writer___ to our school to give a talk next week. A.Invites B.invited C.will be invited D.was invited 2. And they can visit planets like Mars. 他们还能访问像火星一样的星球。 ’t treat me as a child. I’m 15. 别把我当小孩子，我已经十五岁了。 C. as 还有 “像，按照”的意思。 Please do it as I do as I tell you. 请照我的吩咐去做。 3. We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.我们将能在地球上能做的任何事。 （1）be able to+动词原形意为“能，会”,常用于一般现在时、过去时、将来时和完成时时态。它的同义词是can,但它仅有一般现在时和过去时态。在shall,will, have 后面，要用 be able to。 He is able to cook. = He can cook. 他会煮饭。 练一练： Everyone _____ read many English articles so far. A.can B.have C.was able to D.has been able to （2）that can be done on the earth 定语从句修饰anything。从句的谓语动词的是带有情态动词的被动语态，构成形式“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”。 Trees can be planted in spring.树可以在春季栽种。 What fun! 多么有趣啊！ 这里的fun 为不可数名词，意为“有趣的事”。类似的感叹句： What a pity! = What a shame! 多么遗憾啊！ ”,表示目的，后接动词原形，相当于 so as to。in order to 即可放在句首也可放在句中；so as to 只能放在句中，不能放在句首。 它们的否定形式都是在to 前加 not, 即 in order not to , so as not to。 In order not to fail the exam,he studied for fourteen hours everyday. 为了考试不失利，他每天学习14小时。 She went to England last year in order that / so that she could learn standard English. 她去年去了英国，为的是学习标准的英语。 But I don’t think aliens will be found in space. 但是我认为在太空中找不到外星人。 （1） 当 think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect 等动词后接的宾语从句含有not 等否定词，且主语为第一人称时，该否定应移至主句，即否定主句的谓语动词。 I dont think it will rain tomorrow. 我认为明天不会下雨。 当主句的主语是第二、三人称时，否定式一般不转移。 He supposes they won’t win the game. 他猜想他们赢不了比赛。 改写成反意疑问句时，当主句的主语为第一人称时，反义疑问句的主、谓与从句一致。 I don’t think it will rain tomorrow,will