必修四_Unit1单词导学案(广州四中Simon).docVIP

必修四 Unit1 Women of achievement 单词导学案 1.achievemet (n.) [ C ] 成就，成绩；功绩 [ U ]达到；完成；实现 achieve vt. 完成；达到（目的）；取得；实现 1) He has broken two world records in one day, which is quite an achievement. 2）Such a goal is impossible of achievement. make achievements 取得成就 a sense of achievement 成就感 achieve success 取得成功 achieve fame 成名 achieve aim/ purpose 实现梦想/达到目的 achieve /realize one’s dream实现梦想 【自主学习】 2.observe 说出observe在下列句子中的意思: 1. She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way. ( ) 2. People must observe the law. Nobody should be an exception. ( ) 3. Many Chinese observe Christmas now. ( ) 【思维拓展】 observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做过某事(被动式不定式前要加to，be observed to do sth.) observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事 observe＋that clause　发现…… observe the law/traffic rules遵守法律/交通规则 observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节 【自主学习】 1). The police observed the man ________________. 警方监视到那个人正走进银行。 2). This law must ________________________. 这项法律必须被严格遵守。 3). 现在很多过节。 4). They were observed ____________(enter) the bank, so someone dialed 110. 3. behave v. 举止；行为；表现 behaviour n. 行为；表现 【典例赏析】 1). She behaves (towards me) more like a friend than a mother. 2). I want you to behave yourselves while Im away. 3). He was satisfied with his wifes behavior at the party.他对妻子在聚会中举止得体感到满意。 【思维拓展】 behave well/ badly towards sb. 对某人表现好/差 a well/ ill/ badly behaved kid 一个表现好/差的孩子 on one’s good / best behaviour 举止规矩 .?worthwhile???adj?值得的，有价值的??worhwhile?既可以用作定语，也可以用作表语或补足语? 【典例赏析】? 1).?The?book?is?worth?reading. ＝The?book?is?worthy?of?being?read.? ＝The?book?is?worthy?to?be?read.? ＝Its?worthwhile?to?read/reading?the?book.??这本书值得一读。?? 2).?The?lecture?is?well?worth?listening?to, though?it?is?rather?long.??尽管这个讲座有点长，但还是值得一听的。?? 3).?The?new?necklace?is?worth?$1,500.?这条项链值1?500美元。?? ?【自主学习】? 选词填空?(worthwhile/worth/worthy)? 1).?This?vase?was??five?hundred?francs?at?the?most.? 2).?Everybody?has?roots.?It?is________?to?search?for?his?roots.? 3).Their?efforts