小学英语四五年级之反身代词指示代词讲义(易教易学).docVIP

反身代词与指示代词 Part Ⅰ 阅读并选择正确答案。 Brown has a good friend. Her name is Alice. They are both eleven years old. They study English in the same class. Brown is a naught boy. He can’t get up early every day. He can’t finish his homework, either. Alice is a modle student in her class. She is quiet in the library. She throws rubbish in the bin and she always helps the young pupils. She throws and helpful. She helps Brown, too. She writes Brown a note: Do you want to be a model student? Well, you should be polite. You should walk in the corridors…… ( )1. Brown and Alice are__________. A. girls B. boys C. friends ( )2. They are __________ years old. A. 11 B. 12 C. 10 ( )3. __________is a model student. A. Alice B. Alice’s sister C. Brown ( )4. __________can’t finish the homework every day. A. Alice B. Alice’s sister C.Brown ( )5. Brown is a naught boy. 画线单词的意思是： A．可爱的 B. 顽皮的 C.聪明的 ( )6. Alice writes to Brwon. A. a book B. a letter C. a note Part Ⅱ 一、反身代词 反身代词也叫“自身代词”，表示“**自己”。 数 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself, herself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves I can do it by myself. 我自己能做这件事。 *反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀： 反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数-ves替-f 【用法展现】 1 可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。 如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。 We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。 2 可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。 如： She isn’t quite herself today. 她今天有点不舒服。 3 可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。 如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。 I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。 4 用在某些固定短语当中。 如： look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学 enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快 help oneself to sth请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）. hurt oneself摔伤自己 say to oneself自言自语 lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中 leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下 buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西 introduce oneself 介绍……自己? be not oneself身体不好 I’m not quite myself t