数字图像处理(双语)期中考试试卷答案.docxVIP

考试试卷(答案) 试卷编号： ( )卷课程编号： 课程名称： 数字图像处理（双语） 考试形式： 适用班级： 姓名： 学号： 班级： 学院： 信息工程学院 专业： 电子系各专业 考试日期： 一二三四五六七八九十总分累分人 签名题分考生注意事项：1、本试卷共5页，请查看试卷中是否有缺页或破损。如有立即举手报告以便更换。 2、考试结束后，考生不得将试卷、答题纸和草稿纸带出考场。基础知识填空题(1,2为单项选择,每空3分,3,4为多项选择,每空2分,共20分), 1 1、When you enter a dark room on a bright day, it takes some time to see well enough, this is the visual process or visual phenomenon of A. (Brightness adaptation.) B. (Brightness discrimination.)C. (Optical illusion.) D. (Simultaneous contrast.)2、The visible spectrum consists of electromagnetic spectrum nearly in the range of wavelength: A. (10 – 400 nm) B. (0.01 – 10 nm)C. (400 – 700 nm) D. (700 – 1500 nm) 3、For V = {1}, the subsets S1 and S2 are A. (m-connected)B. (8-connected )C. (4-connected) D. (None of these 3) 4、Two pixels p and q are at the locations shown in the figure, their Euclidean, city-block and chessboard distances are respectively: A. De = ( ) B. D4 = ( 6 )C. D8 = (4 ) 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 7 6 5(p)得分评阅人 3 4 5 6 7 (q) 4 5 6 7 3 二、空域图像增强题1(Image enhancement in the spatial domain) (20分)(a)(b)(c)255255255Exponential of the form s = T(r) = 255, 0 ≤ r ≤ 255, with α being a positive constant, are useful for constructing smooth gray-level transformation functions. (1) Start with this basic function and construct transformation functions having the shapes shown in the above figures. (15分) (2) What kind of transformation does the function of (a) approximately complete for an input of a gray intensity image? （5分） (1)得分评阅人 so . so , can not be decided from the information given by the figure (c). We can specify with an arbitrary positive number, for example, the same as in (a) or in (b).(2) The transform function of (a) is likely to complete the reverse transform.三、空域图像增强题2(Image enhancement in the spatial domain) (20分)The White bars in the test pattern shown are 7 pixels wide and 210 pixels high. The separator between bars is 17 pixels. What would this ima