4G的出现.ppt

Challenges in the Migration to4G Mobile Systems 資科三許嘉容 資科三陳思叡 OUTLINE 4G的出現 What’s 4G Challenges //mobile station //system //service Conclusion 4G的出現 From 3G to 4G, a range of wireless system have been designed and developed independently. Ex: GPRS / ITM-2000 / BLUETOOTH Different service types, data rates, users, but there is no single system that is good enough to replace all the other technologies. Integrated existing and newly developed wireless system is more feasible. What’s 4G (1 of 4) High usability : anytime, anywhere, and with any technology. = 4G networks are All-IP based heterogeneous networks. What’s 4G (2 of 4) Support for multimedia service at low transaction cost = Not only telecommunication service, but also data and multimedia service. High-data-rate service but low transmission cost. What’s 4G (3 of 4) Personalization = Users in widely different locations, occupations, and economic class will use the services. To meet the demands of these diverse users, service provides should design personal and customized services. What’s 4G (4 of 4) Integrated services = 4G systems also provide facilities for integrated services. Users can use multiple services from any service provider at the same time. Challenges mobile station // Multimode User Terminals // Wireless System Discovery // Wireless System Selection Mobile station multimode user terminals To use the large variety of services and wireless networks in the 4G system, a multimode user terminals is needed (instead of multiple terminals) --- Software radio approach Software radio receiver BPF: bandpass filter LNA: low noise amplifier ADC: analog/digital converter DSP: digital signal processor Multimode user terminals Key challenges 1) It’s impossible to have just one antenna and one LNA 2) ADC is not fast enough