2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第02周takeiteasy和runout的用法试题含解析新人教版选修.docVIP

take it easy和run out 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ 1. (2015·福建)—Hi, Dr Brown!I’m a little early. Should I wait outside? —No.?　　　　. A.That’s right B.My pleasure C.Come on in D.Take it easy 【参考答案】C 2. My money_________ . Could you please lend me some? A. has run out of B. has run out C. was run out of D. has been run out 【参考答案】B 【试题解析】考查动词时态。run out用光，耗尽，是不及物动词短语，所以无被动语态，主语一般是物，而run out of虽然也表达相同的意思，但是它是及物动词短语，主语一般是人。故选B。 【易混辨析】 run out/run out of run out是不及物动词短语，通常以物作主语，意为＂贮存的某物或供应品被耗尽＂， 同give out； run out of是及物动词短语，常以人作主语，意为＂耗尽，用光（贮存物、供应品等）， 同use up。 【归纳拓展】 run after 追赶；追逐 run across 偶然遇见 run into 撞上；偶然遇到 1. — Frank， I’ve learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions? ? ________. A. Just for fun B. Take it easy C. With pleasure D. Go right ahead 2.?Could you be so kind as to post the letter for me? ?__________. A. That’s right B. With pleasure C. It’s my treat D. Take it easy 3. ?Sorry! I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you. ? . A. It doesn’t matter. B. Do as you like. C. What a shame. D. Take it easy. 4. ?I feel nervous when taking an exam. ? and you can do it well. A. Take it easy B. Take your time C. Good luck D. It’s up to you 5. With food and drink _________ , the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding. which is wrong? A. used up B. run out C. running out D. run out of 2. B【解析】考查情景交际。A. That’s right 那是对的； B. With pleasure愉快地；C. It’s my treat 今天 我请客； D. Take it easy别紧张。上句：你是如此地善良会为我邮这封信吗？下句：很乐意。可知答案 为B。 3. C【解析】考查交际用语。What a shame!真遗憾。句意：—抱歉，安，我恐怕不能和你一起去看刘谦的 魔术表演了！—真遗憾，谁知道他下次来要等什么时候呢？故选Ｃ。 5. B【解析】句意：饮料和食物都用完了，囚犯只好走出他躲藏的山洞。考查with复合结构，with+宾语+ 宾语补足语，run out是不及物的，不能用被动，可以用running out； the food and drink 和run out of 是 被动的关系,所以用with sth.done结构，故run out of正确；use up是及物的，和drink and food是被动关 系，用used up。故