2018年高考英语一轮复习 每日一题（第18周）错综条件句（含解析）.docVIP

错综条件句 高考频度：★★★★★ 难易程度：★★★★★ （2016·江苏卷单项填空If it_________ for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. A. had not been B. should not be C. were not to be D. should not have been 【参考答案】A 本句属于错综条件句的虚拟语气。if从句表示与过去事实相反，所以使用过去完成时，主句表示与现在事实相反，所以使用＂情态动词+动词原形＂。句意：如果不是因为前几天他的邀请，我现在就不会在这里了。故A正确。2.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 【答案】C 【考点解读】错综时间条件句的虚拟语气 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为＂错综时间条件句＂，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间做出相应的调整。 If you had followed the doctor’s advice，you would be better now. 如果你当时听医生建议的话，你现在就好多了。 1. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be 2.Had he picked up some Sichuan dialect when he studied with his classmates from Sichuan, he?　　　　with the old local villagers tomorrow. A. spoke B. could speak C. could have spoken D. will speak 3.If you had spoken to him last time you saw him, you 　　　　A. knew B. had known C. would know D. would have known 4.But for my teacher’s help when I was in the senior high school, I ________ in Fudan University now. A. would not have studied B. hadn’t studied C. would not be studying D. was not studying 4.C 【解析】考查虚拟语气。虚拟语气用在含蓄条件句中，此句的条件暗含在but for引导的短语中，意思是＂要不是……＂，而且考查的还是错综条件句（即给的条件是过去发生的事，而通过主句给的时间 进步，在于总结。我在这，总结在哪儿？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2