国际贸易网络.pptVIP

* * Bootstrap Percolation on Complex Networks Fig. 1. Phase diagram in the f-p plane networks with finite second moment of the degree distribution (G.J. Baxter et al. Phys.Rev.E, 82:011103, 2010.) Erd?s-Rényi graph of mean degree 5, with k=3. Fig.2. Probability that an arbitrarily chosen vertex is (a) active and (b) in a giant connected component of active vertices Bootstrap Percolation on Bipartite Networks (Wan Baohui et al. Acta Phys.Sin., 61(16):166402, 2012.) Update Rules of Vertex 2 ?1=10, ?2=9 f1=f2, ?1=10 N1=2000,N2=1600 F2=0.2, ?1=10, ?2=9 Bootstrap Percolation +World Trade Network=? 3 Trading relations are so important !!! How can we explore the impact of trading relations? Basic Assumptions Vertices States： Normal state Abnormal state Transmission in Edges： Along the country’s commodities and services export flows. Country influence system by restricting imports or changing export. Transmission Process：in a short term, discrete in time Topology Distance Rather Than Geographical Distance Rules Step1 Step2 Step3 Step4 ( A: Abnormal Neighbors) For each i, if (Rule.1.) it will become abnormal. ;or (Rule.2.) ; Case: USA, China and Japan Final Scope of Impact (Rule.1.) Case: USA, China and Japan Final Scope of Impact (Rule.2.) Case: USA, China and Japan Phase Transition (Rule.1.) From-to Ω Sa Gap t China-USA 0.245 0.923 0.852 6 China-Japan 0.221 0.923 0.814 7 USA-China 0.187 0.923 0.743 9 USA-Japan 0.187 0.923 0.787 8 Japan-China 0.208 0.923 0.896 10 Japan-USA 0.208 0.923 0.896 9 From-to Ω Sa Gap t USA China 0.391 0.923 0.710 11 USA Japan 0.295 0.923 0.776 8 China Japan 0.362 0.923 0.738 10 (a) disconnecting unilateral trading relation (b) disconnecting bilateral trading relation Case: USA, China and Japan Phase Transition (Rule.2.) From-to Ω Sa Gap t China-USA 0.120 0.809 0.585 14 China-Japan 0.120 0.809 0.585 14 USA-China 0.094 0.918 0.536 13 USA-Japan 0.095 0.913 0.634 12 Japan-China 0.072 0.923 0.634 9 Japan-USA 0.096 0.