零场边界积分方程求解含多圆孔薄板弯曲波散射Null-fieldIntegration.PDFVIP

Journal of China Institute of Technology Vol. 38-2008.6 零場邊界積分方程求解含多圓孔薄板彎曲波散射 Null-field Integration Method for Scattering of Flexural Waves in Thin Plate with Multiple Holes 李為民1 簡敬倫2 Lee Wei-Ming Chien Ching-Lun 1 中華技術學院機械工程系副教授 2 中華技術學院機電光研究所碩士班學生 China Institute of Technology 摘 要 本文將利用零場積分方程、退化核、傅立葉級數，提出一半解析解法以求解 含多圓孔無限域平板，受水平剪力波入射所引起彎曲波散射與動應力集中問題。 積分方程中有關板動力問題的核函數皆利用加法定理表示成場源點分離的級數型 式(即退化核) ，以避開邊界積分所面臨的奇異積分問題。藉由在邊界上均勻分佈配 置點以及利用退化核與傅立葉級數正交性 ，並配合圓孔邊界條件可得一個線性代 數系統。波散射問題可分解成二個子問題求解，一為入射波問題；另一為幅射問 題，其中幅射問題可藉由本文所提出的方法求解，再與入射波結果疊加可求得最 後波散射問題的解。針對含單圓孔無限域薄板動應力集中問題，本文分析結果可 與現有的解析解比較，來驗證所提方法的正確性。對於入射波數小的擬靜態問題， 本文含多圓孔分析結果與ABAQUS 靜力分析結果一致。此外，並探討雙圓孔彼此 中心距離對動態彎矩集中的影響。 關鍵詞: 散射，彎曲波，動態彎矩集中，薄板，零場積分方程，退化核，傅立葉級數 Abstract In this paper, a semi-analytical approach is proposed to solve the scattering problem of flexural waves and dynamic moment concentration factors in an infinite thin plate with multiple circular holes by using the null-field integral formulation in conjunction with degenerate kernels and Fourier series. In the proposed approach, all the kernels in the direct formulation are expanded into degenerate forms. By uniformly collocating points on the real boundary, a linear algebraic system is constructed. The 29 邊界積分方程求解含多圓孔薄板彎曲波散射 scattering problem can be solved by decomposing it into two parts: incident wave field and radiation field. The radiation field is solved by using the proposed method and then the total field is obtained by adding it with the incident wave field. The results of dynamic moment concentration factors for the