冀教版八年级英语上导学案Lesson 31.docxVIP

Never say die.永不气馁。 Lesson 31：How Do You Travel? Editor： Class( ),Grade Eight Learning group： Name：★Learning aims:Language goals：transportation, hometown, Britain, seldom, rapid, on foot 2．Ability goals：Expressing possibility and impossibility。 3．Moral goals：Teaching important points: Learning the new words and phrases .the using of “could”.Teaching difficult points: Expressing possibility and impossibility。★Teaching procedures II：【New Languages】 自主学习· 质疑交流Words单词Phrases短语Sentences句子 随堂记录（收获、问题）Write down the new words:Translation between English and Chinese1步行____________ 2.步行上学____________/ 3.乘火车____________ 4.乘船 ________ 5.乘飞机 _________ 6.在大洋彼岸________ 7.最喜欢的交通方式____________ 8.速度快的交通方式_________ 9.一年两次To be a translation company[争当小小翻译家]:1.去其他城市怎么样？2.你能步行去另外一个城市吗。3.它是我最喜欢的交通方式。4.但那要花费很长时间。合作探究 ·展示反馈I show my happiness.【我展示，我快乐！】Ⅰ.I can go almost anywhere on foot.我可以步行去任何地方。Anywhere 是不定代词，①用于肯定句，意为“在任何地方,随便哪里，无论何处”。反义词是anyplace”。如：Sit anywhere you like. 你随便坐吧。Ex: 1.就把它随便放个地方。Just put it down ________.. 2.我可以带你到任何你爱去的地方。I’ll take you _______ you like. ②用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中，用以代替 somewhere, 意为“在 (往)什么地方”。如：I cannot find it anywhere. 我到处都没找到它。Ex: 1. 今晚你要去什么地方吗? Are you going _______ tonight? 2. 你要是去什么地方，带我一起去。If you go ______, take me with you.3. 他除了去办公室，很少去任何地方。He rarely went _______except to his office. Ⅱ.I seldom travel by ship.我很少坐船旅行。 Seldom是一个频度副词，意思是“不常，罕见，难得”，句中通常位于助动词和be动词之后,实意动词之前。也是一个否定副词，在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分含有seldom时，其附加疑问部分需用肯定结构。例如：She is seldom late for school,is she?她上学很少迟到，是吗？Ex:1.他很少周末去图书馆。He _____ goes to the library on weekends.2. You seldom travel by ship,____ _____? (反义疑问句)Ⅲ.Could you go to another city on foot?你能步行去另一个城市吗？could的用法 1.表示能力：能，能够，会.He could swim when he was five.(can的过去式) Can you drive a car? —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2.表示推测：可能，会。表示推测时，could不是过去式，只是语气更委婉；若是推测已发生的事或过去的情况用can/could have done 例如：Today is Sunday. He can’t/couldn’t be at school. Mike can’t have found(表示推测) his car, for he came to work by