专题1.1 school life_重点知识突破-2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料_教案.docVIP

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块一Unit 1 重点知识突破 一、重点词汇 词汇-1. experience 【原句呈现】①Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. ②I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. 【考点聚焦】 ▲注意可数与不可数意思的区别：experience表示抽象意义的“经验，体验”时，是不可数名词；表示具 体意义的“经历，阅历”时，是可数名词。experience动词：经历，体验。experienced形容词：有经验 的； ▲表示做某事的经验，其后通常不接不定式，而接in/of doing sth.； ▲相关短语。 【考题研读】 ①An _______ teacher must have experienced a lot and accumulated experience and lessons from his _______. A. experiencing, experiences B. experienced, experience[来源:Zxxk.Com] C. experienced, experiences D. experiencing, experience ②We don’t think the experiment is _______ failure. At least we have gained _______ experience or future success. A. the, a B. a, / C. a, an D. the, the 【答案与解析】B。failure在此处表示“一件失败的事”，为抽象名词具体化的用法，因此其前面用不定冠词a；experience表示“经验”时为不可数名词，此处表示泛指意义，所以第二空不用冠词。 ③As for the new graduates, it is far more important to find a job you can _______ experience from than one you can get large salaries from. A. select B. succeed C. gain D. achieve 【答案与解析】C。gain experience from从中获得……的经验。句意：对于新毕业的大学生来说，找到一份能从中获得经验的工作比获得高工资要重要得多。 ④John’s ability to _______ experience is the key to his success in business. A. be made from B. be absent from C. result from D. learn from 【答案与解析】D。learn from experience从经验中(向经验)学习。句意：约翰的这种从经验中学习的能力是他在商界成功的关键。 【归纳拓展】 have experience in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面有经验 be experienced in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面有经验 learn by/from experience从经验中学习 have/gain much experience in/of doing sth.有/获得许多(做)某事有经验 词汇-2. respect 【原句呈现】He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. 【考点聚焦】 ▲respect名词：尊敬，敬重，敬意；respect动词：敬重，尊敬，尊重；respectful形容词：表示尊敬的， 尊重人的；形容词：respectable adj.(令人)可敬的，体面的；respected形容词：受/被人尊敬的； ▲相关短语。 【考题研读】 ①The result of the study was published last week in New York, a _______ magazine in America. A. respect B. respecting C. being