2018版高考英语(译林版 江苏省专用)大一轮复习讲义(题库)选修7 Unit 3 The world online Word版含解析.docx

Unit 3　The world onlineⅠ.单项填空1．—I hear you ________in a pub.Whats it like?—Well，its very hard work and Im always tired，but I dont mind.A．are working B．will workC．were working D．will be working答案　A　[考查动词的时态。句意“——我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？——哎，这是份辛苦活，老感觉到累，不过我不介意。”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。故选A。]2．If they win the final tonight，the team are going to tour around the city ________by their enthusiastic supporters.A．being cheered B．be cheeredC．to be cheered D．were cheered答案　C　[考查非谓语动词。句意“如果他们赢了今晚的决赛，队员们将会巡游全城，接受热心支持者的欢呼。”A项being cheered 正在进行；B项be cheered是谓语原形；D项were cheered也是谓语，但句中已有谓语are going to；C项to be cheered表示将来，同时也表示被动。根据语境，选C。]3．—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ________.A．have polluted B．is being pollutedC．has been polluted D．have been polluted答案　D　[该题考查主谓一致及句子语态的用法。“large quantities of＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动词的单复数由quantity的形式来决定，故排除B、C两项；由句意可知，此处表示“水被污染”，故应用被动形式。]4．Many Chinese people donate money to help those students________financial aid.A．in favor of B．in honour ofC．in face of D．in need of答案　D　[考查介词短语辨析。句意：许多中国人向那些需要经济援助的学生捐款。in favor of支持，赞成；in honour of纪念；in face of面临，面对；in need of需要。]5．Thomas Jefferson once said，“I’m a great believer in luck，and I find________I work，________I have of it.”A．the harder；the less B．the harder；the moreC．the more hard；the less D．the more hard；the more答案　B　[考查“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”句型。句意：托马斯·杰弗逊曾经说过，“我非常相信运气。并且发现我工作越努力，我就会有更多的运气。”hard比较级为harder，首先排除C、D两项；A项与句意不符，故选B。]6．Teaching year after year，he gradually ________much experience.A．calculated B．accumulatedC．abandoned D．appointed答案　B　[句意：教了多年学之后，他逐渐积累了许多经验。accumulate积累，符合句意。calculate计算；abandon抛弃；appoint任命；安排，均不符合题意。]7．—Would you classify it as a hard drug or a soft drug?—________time，________I will finish my work.A．Take；and B．Some；/C．Give；or D．A little more；and答案　D　[有些考生可能会因为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”这一句型错选A或C。其实，前面的祈使句省略了“Give me”，只剩下宾语部分，且此处应用and连接两个句子。故正确答案为D。]8．________possible to stand on the football terraces and cheer on your local team.A．No