The_Pearl_基础英语第四册_第九单元PPT课件.pptVIP

Group 5  Listen,and try to fill up the table according to the questions. Which people are particularly interested in Kinos peal?And what human nature have you perceived about them?  New wordsLanguage Points 1.sting/sti?/ vt.刺痛, 使苦恼, 欺诈 vi.叮, 刺痛 n.刺, 刺痛, 讽刺 ~ sb (to/into sth)激怒﹑ 惹恼或冒犯某人 e.g.Their taunts stung him to action/into fighting. 他们冷嘲热讽惹得他采取了行动/打了起来. ~ sb (for sth)（为某事物）向某人索取高价, 诈骗某人钱财 e.g.How much did they sting you for? 他们骗了你多少钱? ~ in the tail 习语：直到最後才显现出来的坏处 e.g.The announcement of the pay rise had a sting in its tail we would have to work longer hours. 宣布了提高工资有个倒霉事在後头--我们得延长工时. the ~ of conscience 良心的谴责 2.scorpion/sk?:pi?n/ n. 蝎子, 心黑的人 Scorpion 天蝎座 Capricorn 魔蝎座 Cancer 巨蟹座 Tropic of Cancer 北回归线 Tropic of Capricon 南回归线 3.A town is a thing like a colonial animal.A town has a nervous system and a head and shoulders and feet. 第一句为一个明喻（simile），把一个小镇比喻成生活在生态群体中的一个动物。紧接着用暗喻（metaphor）来说明这样比喻的原因。一个小镇中消息传播如此的快，仿佛小镇有神经系统一样；另外，小镇有不同的社会阶层，各种各样的人，仿佛动物的头、肩、脚等不同部位一样。（见P151.Notes1） SIMILE a town is like a colonial animal the black distillate was like the scorpion, or like …, or like … METAPHOR a town has a nervous system and a head and shoulders and feet a town has a whole emotion the news washed in a foaming wave into the town… the doctor’s eyes rolled up a little in their fat hammocks 4.A town is a thing separate from all other towns,so that there are no two towns alike. separate a.分离的；各别的 v.使分离；区分； 辨析：divide,separate,part,divorce,isolate,segregate,insulate 这些动词均有“分开，分离，隔离”之意。 divide：指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分，暗示分配之意。 separate：指把两个人或物分开，着重从原属一个整体中移居一部分或把 两者隔开。 part：多指使紧密相连的人或物分开，往往暗示最后分离的意味。 divorce：特指两个或更多互为依赖的事物的分离，尤指婚姻的合法解体。 isolate：侧重指完全分离、隔开，也指人或处于完全孤立的状态。 separate：指一般意义上的分开或隔开。 segregate：指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出