问答09-04.docVIP

Chapter 4 1) The engine does start on air,but combustion does not immediately begin. What is the possible cause? Failure in the fuel oil system. 2) The engine may loss power or slow down when running.what is the possible cause? Safety protection system functions due to low lube oil pressure , high cooling water temperature, over speed and so on. 3) Please list some indications of a scavenge fire.(list at least three) Scavenge air box temperature high, exhaust gas temperature high, turbocharger surge, paint blistering. [??????????]起泡 4）If a filter is found leaking, what should you do? Change over to standby filter.( Find out the trouble and repair it. If it can not be repaired , just renew it.) 5) What’s a common trouble with a fuel pump plunger [????????]燃油泵柱塞? Seizure [??????]咬死, leakage or worn-out 6) If a warning of a crankcase explosion is received, what steps should be taken right away? Slow down, report the bridge officer and stop engine 7) What actions should you take if the exhaust temperature of the main engine is excessively high? Reduce the speed, inspect the exhaust valve and fuel injector 8) What kind of precaution will you take to avoid a scavenge fire? Inspect the scavenge trunk换气管, blow the scavenge drains and investigate the oil discharge. 9) What kind of precaution will you take to avoid a crankcase explosion? Inspect the oil mist detector regularly 10) In which cases must the main engine be stopped? When it is dangerous of safety of the crew, ship and the machine, the main engine must be stop at once.. 11) What is the emergency source of electrical power on board? Emergency generator and emergency battery. 12) Where is the emergency generator located? Above the main deck or on the boatdeck. 13) Who is in charge of emergency generator? Third engineer 14) What equipment should be first provided with electricity by emergency generator? Emergency bilge pumps, navigation apparatus, steering gear and fire fighting equipment, communication system, al